STROKE:坐姿太极可有效改善亚急性卒中幸存者的康复效果

2022-08-01 影像小生 MedSci原创

研究结果支持了量身定制的坐姿太极项目在改善亚急性中风幸存者的康复效果方面的有效性,并为支持此类项目的临床实施提供了额外的知识。

亚急性康复阶段开始锻炼可以为卒中幸存者提供一种利用独特生理条件并促进自发恢复的恢复方法。

STROKE刊发Jie Zhao等人的研究,其目的是在亚急性卒中幸存者中检查一个量身定制的坐太极项目对恢复结果的影响。

在中国进行了这项为期12周的评估盲随机对照试验。研究人员招募了亚急性卒中幸存者和护理人员,并将他们随机分为静坐太极组(n=80)和注意力对照组(n=80)。在基线、治疗中、即刻和干预后4周测量上肢功能(Fugl-Meyer评估上肢和Wolf运动功能测试)、平衡控制(Berg平衡量表)、坐姿平衡控制(躯干损伤量表)、抑郁症状(老年抑郁量表短表)、肩部活动范围、肩部疼痛(ShoulderQ)、日常生活活动(改良Barthel指数)和生活质量(卒中特异性生活质量量表)。

1.   干预后立即发现,坐立太极组(n=69)在Wolf运动功能测试的表现时间(组-时间相互作用回归系数,B= -21.415 [95% CI, -31.000 ~ -11.831])、功能能力(B=10.146 [95% CI, 4.886-15.406])、平衡控制(B, 4.972 [95% CI, 1.356-8.588])和坐姿平衡控制(B=4.397 [95% CI, 2.699-6.096])等主要结果上肢功能均有显著改善。

2.   与对照组(n=65)相比,次要结局也有改善,包括抑郁症状(B= -1.626 [95% CI, -2.304 ~ -0.948])、肩部伸展(B=4.518 [95% CI, 0.893 ~ 8.144])、日常生活活动(B=5.510 [95% CI, 0.450 ~ 10.569])和生活质量(B=15.680 [95% CI, 7.255 ~ 24.105])。

研究结果支持了量身定制的坐姿太极项目在改善亚急性卒中幸存者的康复效果方面的有效性,并为支持此类项目的临床实施提供了额外的知识。

 

原文出处

Tailored Sitting Tai Chi Program for Subacute Stroke Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial

https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/STROKEAHA.121.036578.

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    2023-12-02 ms4000001752382766 来自陕西省

    坐姿太极拳有创意

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    2023-06-29 steven_u9
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