2015 中国蛛网膜下腔出血诊治指南

2016-03-30 中华医学会神经病学分会 中华神经科杂志2016,49(3):182-191.

中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组2007年出版的《中国脑血管病防治指南》中包含有SAH的章节。中华医学会神经外科学分会曾于2006年出版《临床疾病诊疗指南——神经外科》一书,其中也包含了SAH诊疗指南。近几年来不断有新的临床研究和相应的国际指南发表,几个多中心、前瞻性、随机对照试验和前瞻性队列研究对SAH的治疗提出了新的方法,因此,中华医学会神经病学分会及其脑血管病学组组织了对2007年版

中文标题:

2015 中国蛛网膜下腔出血诊治指南

发布日期:

2016-03-30

简要介绍:

颅内血管破裂后,血液流入蛛网膜下腔称为蛛网膜下腔出血(subarachnoid hemorrhage,SAH),临床上将SAH分为外伤性与非外伤性两大类。非外伤性SAH又称为自发性SAH,是一种常见且致死率极高的疾病,病因主要是动脉瘤,约占全部病例的85%左右,其他病因包括中脑周围非动脉瘤性出血(perimesencephalic nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, PNSH)、血管畸形、硬脑膜动-静脉瘘(dural arteriovenous fistula, DAVF)、凝血功能障碍、 吸食可卡因和垂体卒中等。
 
近年来,血管介入技术、诊断方法与围手术期处理均有较大进展。但是,SAH患者的预后仍然较差,病死率高达45%,且存活者的残障率也较高。
 
中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组2007年出版的《中国脑血管病防治指南》中包含有SAH的章节。中华医学会神经外科学分会曾于2006年出版《临床疾病诊疗指南——神经外科》一书,其中也包含了SAH诊疗指南。近几年来不断有新的临床研究和相应的国际指南发表,几个多中心、前瞻性、随机对照试验和前瞻性队列研究对SAH的治疗提出了新的方法,因此,中华医学会神经病学分会及其脑血管病学组组织了对2007年版指南的重新修订,形成新版指南以指导临床医生的操作实践。
 
由于其他原因的SAH的资料相对缺乏,故本指南主要是针对非外伤性、动脉瘤SAH制定的。

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评论区 (4)
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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=998826, encodeId=af6c99882605, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210712/f639a19c3fc349dcbe46b13ce675e24b/9190f6e7aaf14fea964a8177bfcaba12.jpg, createdBy=5a0c5525648, createdName=舞阳县, createdTime=Mon Jul 12 16:31:57 CST 2021, time=2021-07-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=159770, encodeId=9d0e159e7013, content=帮助我们临床医生做诊疗。, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo5WdRCZb0Hs1YiaOB88m23a0oYulDm9Z0Es2N8rk8dmG1tkgXOibgBGBTMpwlof4aic6HdrIeR2zF09okwsgRbedK0/0, createdBy=72f41927023, createdName=Johnson_zhangdr, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 23:26:48 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128678, encodeId=3d341286e810, content=规范化 但不是 标准化, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151226/IMG567EB873985DE3928.jpg, createdBy=ea941622301, createdName=inter158, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 14:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=123151, encodeId=925712315133, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sun Sep 11 21:51:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-07-12 舞阳县

    很好

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=998826, encodeId=af6c99882605, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210712/f639a19c3fc349dcbe46b13ce675e24b/9190f6e7aaf14fea964a8177bfcaba12.jpg, createdBy=5a0c5525648, createdName=舞阳县, createdTime=Mon Jul 12 16:31:57 CST 2021, time=2021-07-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=159770, encodeId=9d0e159e7013, content=帮助我们临床医生做诊疗。, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo5WdRCZb0Hs1YiaOB88m23a0oYulDm9Z0Es2N8rk8dmG1tkgXOibgBGBTMpwlof4aic6HdrIeR2zF09okwsgRbedK0/0, createdBy=72f41927023, createdName=Johnson_zhangdr, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 23:26:48 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128678, encodeId=3d341286e810, content=规范化 但不是 标准化, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151226/IMG567EB873985DE3928.jpg, createdBy=ea941622301, createdName=inter158, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 14:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=123151, encodeId=925712315133, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sun Sep 11 21:51:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-02 Johnson_zhangdr

    帮助我们临床医生做诊疗。

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=998826, encodeId=af6c99882605, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210712/f639a19c3fc349dcbe46b13ce675e24b/9190f6e7aaf14fea964a8177bfcaba12.jpg, createdBy=5a0c5525648, createdName=舞阳县, createdTime=Mon Jul 12 16:31:57 CST 2021, time=2021-07-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=159770, encodeId=9d0e159e7013, content=帮助我们临床医生做诊疗。, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo5WdRCZb0Hs1YiaOB88m23a0oYulDm9Z0Es2N8rk8dmG1tkgXOibgBGBTMpwlof4aic6HdrIeR2zF09okwsgRbedK0/0, createdBy=72f41927023, createdName=Johnson_zhangdr, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 23:26:48 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128678, encodeId=3d341286e810, content=规范化 但不是 标准化, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151226/IMG567EB873985DE3928.jpg, createdBy=ea941622301, createdName=inter158, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 14:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=123151, encodeId=925712315133, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sun Sep 11 21:51:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-16 inter158

    规范化 但不是 标准化

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=998826, encodeId=af6c99882605, content=很好, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210712/f639a19c3fc349dcbe46b13ce675e24b/9190f6e7aaf14fea964a8177bfcaba12.jpg, createdBy=5a0c5525648, createdName=舞阳县, createdTime=Mon Jul 12 16:31:57 CST 2021, time=2021-07-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=159770, encodeId=9d0e159e7013, content=帮助我们临床医生做诊疗。, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo5WdRCZb0Hs1YiaOB88m23a0oYulDm9Z0Es2N8rk8dmG1tkgXOibgBGBTMpwlof4aic6HdrIeR2zF09okwsgRbedK0/0, createdBy=72f41927023, createdName=Johnson_zhangdr, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 23:26:48 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128678, encodeId=3d341286e810, content=规范化 但不是 标准化, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151226/IMG567EB873985DE3928.jpg, createdBy=ea941622301, createdName=inter158, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 14:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=123151, encodeId=925712315133, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sun Sep 11 21:51:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-11 李东泽

    很好,不错,以后会多学习

    0