2010MQIC 哮喘的诊断和管理的一般原则

中文标题：

2010MQIC 哮喘的诊断和管理的一般原则

英文标题：

2010MQIC General Principles for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma

发布机构：

密歇根质量改进联合会

发布日期：

2010-07-01

简要介绍：

Detailed medical history and physical exam to determine that symptoms of recurrent episodes of airflow obstruction are present Use spirometry* in all patients > 5 years of age to determine that airway obstruction is at least partially reversible [C]. Consider alternative causes of airway obstruction.Goals of therapy are to achieve control by [A]: Reducing impairment (prevent chronic symptoms, minimize need for rescue therapy with short-acting beta2-agonists (SABA), maintain near-normal lung function and activity levels). Reducing risk (prevent exacerbations, minimize need for emergency care or hospitalization, prevent loss of lung function or prevent reduced lung growth in children, have minimal or no adverse effects of therapy).