BMC Infect Dis:荷兰献血者戊型肝炎病毒血清阳性的危险因素

2018-04-21 MedSci MedSci原创

一些猪肉食品,主要是干生香肠、污染的水接触与荷兰过去HEV感染有关。需要进一步的调查这些危险食品的以及调查它们的生产方法和可能的起源。

研究背景:最近荷兰戊型肝炎病例明显增加。戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)发生的原因以及HEV感染的确切来源和传播途径目前尚不清楚。本研究的目标是识别HEV血清阳性的危险因素。

研究方法:本研究采用万泰EIA,对荷兰18-70岁的血液捐献者的2100个血浆样本进行抗HEV IgG抗体测试。研究向这些参与者发放了一份关于社会人口特征、健康和潜在危险因素的调查问卷。

研究结果:研究人群总的IgG血清阳性率为31%(648/2100),随着年龄的增加而增加。在完成问卷调查的1562例参与者中,调整年龄和性别等因素后,多元分析表明,传统的荷兰干生香肠(它们通常由生猪肉和牛肉制成(aOR:1.5;95%CI: 1.2-1.9),经常食用牛排(aOR: 1.3;95%CI: 1.0-1.7),经常食用烟熏牛肉(aOR: 1.3;95%CI: 1.0-1.7)等与IgG-血清阳性独立相关。虽然没有被经常报告,接触污染水也是IgG-血清阳性的危险因素(aOR: 2.5;95%可信区间: 1.5-4.4)。较低的血清阳性率与食用覆盆子、外出就餐、与野生动物和狗接触有关。

研究结论:一些猪肉食品,主要是干生香肠、污染的水接触与荷兰过去HEV感染有关。需要进一步的调查这些危险食品的以及调查它们的生产方法和可能的起源。

原始出处:

Mooij SH, Hogema BM, Tulen AD, et al. Risk factors for hepatitis E virus seropositivity in Dutch blood donors. BMC Infect Dis, 2018, 18(1), 173. doi: 10.1186/s12879-018-3078-9.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!


版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1974814, encodeId=a5e119e4814e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f145355379' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3553, encryptionId=f145355379, topicName=BMC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sat May 05 14:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012645, encodeId=7a4320126456d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Sat Jul 07 16:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1443103, encodeId=60c21443103c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=34b3538088b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#戊型肝炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53808, encryptionId=34b3538088b, topicName=戊型肝炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=828f5025371, createdName=ms1779634646866130, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537816, encodeId=1438153e81621, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a53c894e978' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血清阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89479, encryptionId=a53c894e978, topicName=血清阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307933, encodeId=17b330e93386, content=不错.学习了.做笔记了.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 21 14:22:27 CST 2018, time=2018-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1974814, encodeId=a5e119e4814e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f145355379' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3553, encryptionId=f145355379, topicName=BMC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sat May 05 14:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012645, encodeId=7a4320126456d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Sat Jul 07 16:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1443103, encodeId=60c21443103c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=34b3538088b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#戊型肝炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53808, encryptionId=34b3538088b, topicName=戊型肝炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=828f5025371, createdName=ms1779634646866130, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537816, encodeId=1438153e81621, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a53c894e978' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血清阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89479, encryptionId=a53c894e978, topicName=血清阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307933, encodeId=17b330e93386, content=不错.学习了.做笔记了.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 21 14:22:27 CST 2018, time=2018-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1974814, encodeId=a5e119e4814e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f145355379' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3553, encryptionId=f145355379, topicName=BMC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sat May 05 14:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012645, encodeId=7a4320126456d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Sat Jul 07 16:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1443103, encodeId=60c21443103c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=34b3538088b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#戊型肝炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53808, encryptionId=34b3538088b, topicName=戊型肝炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=828f5025371, createdName=ms1779634646866130, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537816, encodeId=1438153e81621, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a53c894e978' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血清阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89479, encryptionId=a53c894e978, topicName=血清阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307933, encodeId=17b330e93386, content=不错.学习了.做笔记了.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 21 14:22:27 CST 2018, time=2018-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1974814, encodeId=a5e119e4814e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f145355379' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3553, encryptionId=f145355379, topicName=BMC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sat May 05 14:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012645, encodeId=7a4320126456d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Sat Jul 07 16:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1443103, encodeId=60c21443103c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=34b3538088b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#戊型肝炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53808, encryptionId=34b3538088b, topicName=戊型肝炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=828f5025371, createdName=ms1779634646866130, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537816, encodeId=1438153e81621, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a53c894e978' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血清阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89479, encryptionId=a53c894e978, topicName=血清阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307933, encodeId=17b330e93386, content=不错.学习了.做笔记了.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 21 14:22:27 CST 2018, time=2018-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1974814, encodeId=a5e119e4814e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f145355379' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3553, encryptionId=f145355379, topicName=BMC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sat May 05 14:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012645, encodeId=7a4320126456d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Sat Jul 07 16:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1443103, encodeId=60c21443103c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=34b3538088b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#戊型肝炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53808, encryptionId=34b3538088b, topicName=戊型肝炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=828f5025371, createdName=ms1779634646866130, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1537816, encodeId=1438153e81621, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a53c894e978' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血清阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89479, encryptionId=a53c894e978, topicName=血清阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Mon Apr 23 02:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=307933, encodeId=17b330e93386, content=不错.学习了.做笔记了.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 21 14:22:27 CST 2018, time=2018-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-04-21 虈亣靌

    不错.学习了.做笔记了.谢谢分享!

    0

相关资讯

盘点:2018年3月8日Blood研究精选

2018年3月8日Blood研究精选

盘点:2018年3月29日Blood研究精选

2018年3月29日Blood研究精选

盘点:2018年3月15日Blood研究精选

2018年3月15日Blood研究精选

盘点:2018年4月5日Blood研究精选

2018年4月5日Blood研究精选

盘点:2018年4月12日Blood研究精选

2018年4月12日Blood研究精选

盘点:2018年3月22日Blood研究精选

2018年3月22日Blood研究精选