Eur Heart J:心血管死亡在哪个季节高发?

2015-02-28 小田 译 医学论坛网

2月17日在线发表于《欧洲心脏杂志》(Eur Heart J)的一项研究表明,有心血管疾病(CVD)病史的中国人在冬日的血压和CVD死亡率增加。研究者指出,在较为寒冷的月份需对高危个体仔细监测并给予积极的降压治疗,以减少冬天的额外CVD死亡。 研究者们分析了不同区域有CVD病史的23 000例受试者,对其随访7年,记录了1484例CVD死亡。利用基线调查数据评估收缩压(SBP)的季节性变动和

2月17日在线发表于《欧洲心脏杂志》(Eur Heart J)的一项研究表明,有心血管疾病(CVD)病史的中国人在冬日的血压和CVD死亡率增加。研究者指出,在较为寒冷的月份需对高危个体仔细监测并给予积极的降压治疗,以减少冬天的额外CVD死亡。

研究者们分析了不同区域有CVD病史的23 000例受试者,对其随访7年,记录了1484例CVD死亡。利用基线调查数据评估收缩压(SBP)的季节性变动和与其相关户外温度。利用Cox回归分析常规SBP与随后的CVD死亡的关联性,利用泊松回归分析CVD死亡的季节变动。所有分析均是在校正年龄、性别和地域后进行的。

结果显示,与夏日相比,受试者冬日的平均SBP显著较高(145对136 mmHg,P< 0.001),尤其是那些不具备中央供暖系统的人们。零上5°C时,户外温度每降低10°C与SBP升高6.2 mmHg有关。SBP可预测随后的CVD死亡,常规SBP每增加10 mmHg与死亡风险增加21%有关。心血管死亡率随季节变化而变化,冬日比夏日的风险高41%。

原始出处

Yang L, Li L, Lewington S, Guo Y, Sherliker P, Bian Z, Collins R, Peto R, Liu Y, Yang R, Zhang Y, Li G, Liu S, Chen Z; On Behalf of the China Kadoorie Biobank Study Collaboration.Outdoor temperature, blood pressure, and cardiovascular disease mortality among 23 000 individuals with diagnosed cardiovascular diseases from China.Eur Heart J. 2015 Feb 16.

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    2015-03-07 drhqh240

    南方应该供暖了

    0

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    2015-03-03 hbwang006

    冬季患者较多

    0

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    2015-03-02 sky0909

    冬季预防

    0

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    2015-03-02 zhaojie88
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17876, encodeId=1e5f1e876d1, content=南方应该供暖了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=drhqh240, createdTime=Sat Mar 07 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17476, encodeId=a4c71e4766d, content=冬季患者较多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=hbwang006, createdTime=Tue Mar 03 07:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17415, encodeId=81a91e415f0, content=冬季预防, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db8094948, createdName=sky0909, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 22:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355973, encodeId=276a13559e379, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468648, encodeId=f44c14686484b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a19b4540688' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#季节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45406, encryptionId=a19b4540688, topicName=季节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cf986929326, createdName=30397606, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554164, encodeId=1c0f1554164a5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab025182080' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51820, encryptionId=ab025182080, topicName=心血管死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0fb814514579, createdName=huperzia, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1562298, encodeId=87b3156229879, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17248, encodeId=17141e248b3, content=同感, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=hbwang006, createdTime=Sat Feb 28 17:23:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-03-02 30397606
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17876, encodeId=1e5f1e876d1, content=南方应该供暖了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=drhqh240, createdTime=Sat Mar 07 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17476, encodeId=a4c71e4766d, content=冬季患者较多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=hbwang006, createdTime=Tue Mar 03 07:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17415, encodeId=81a91e415f0, content=冬季预防, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db8094948, createdName=sky0909, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 22:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355973, encodeId=276a13559e379, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468648, encodeId=f44c14686484b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a19b4540688' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#季节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45406, encryptionId=a19b4540688, topicName=季节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cf986929326, createdName=30397606, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554164, encodeId=1c0f1554164a5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab025182080' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51820, encryptionId=ab025182080, topicName=心血管死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0fb814514579, createdName=huperzia, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1562298, encodeId=87b3156229879, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17248, encodeId=17141e248b3, content=同感, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=hbwang006, createdTime=Sat Feb 28 17:23:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17876, encodeId=1e5f1e876d1, content=南方应该供暖了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=drhqh240, createdTime=Sat Mar 07 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17476, encodeId=a4c71e4766d, content=冬季患者较多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=hbwang006, createdTime=Tue Mar 03 07:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17415, encodeId=81a91e415f0, content=冬季预防, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db8094948, createdName=sky0909, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 22:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355973, encodeId=276a13559e379, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468648, encodeId=f44c14686484b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a19b4540688' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#季节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45406, encryptionId=a19b4540688, topicName=季节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cf986929326, createdName=30397606, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554164, encodeId=1c0f1554164a5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab025182080' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51820, encryptionId=ab025182080, topicName=心血管死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0fb814514579, createdName=huperzia, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1562298, encodeId=87b3156229879, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17248, encodeId=17141e248b3, content=同感, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=hbwang006, createdTime=Sat Feb 28 17:23:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17876, encodeId=1e5f1e876d1, content=南方应该供暖了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=drhqh240, createdTime=Sat Mar 07 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17476, encodeId=a4c71e4766d, content=冬季患者较多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=hbwang006, createdTime=Tue Mar 03 07:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17415, encodeId=81a91e415f0, content=冬季预防, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db8094948, createdName=sky0909, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 22:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1355973, encodeId=276a13559e379, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468648, encodeId=f44c14686484b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a19b4540688' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#季节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45406, encryptionId=a19b4540688, topicName=季节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cf986929326, createdName=30397606, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554164, encodeId=1c0f1554164a5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab025182080' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51820, encryptionId=ab025182080, topicName=心血管死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0fb814514579, createdName=huperzia, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1562298, encodeId=87b3156229879, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 01:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17248, encodeId=17141e248b3, content=同感, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=hbwang006, createdTime=Sat Feb 28 17:23:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-02-28 hbwang006

    同感

    0

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