Brit J Cancer:晚期肺大细胞神经内分泌癌患者NLR的预后价值及其与免疫相关肿瘤微环境的关系

2020-11-30 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

高NLR与晚期LCNEC患者的不良预后相关。该研究的结果表明,NLR至少可以部分反映TME,这表明NLR不仅起着临床预后指标的作用,而且还可作为肿瘤免疫状态的指标。

中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率(NLR)对肺大细胞神经内分泌癌(LCNEC)患者的预后价值尚未明确。近日,肿瘤领域权威杂志British Journal of Cancer上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员进行了一项回顾性研究,以评估晚期LCNEC患者的治疗前NLR与临床结局之间的关系,以及对免疫相关肿瘤微环境(TME)的影响。

这项回顾性研究纳入了63名接受化疗的晚期LCNEC患者。研究人员收集了受试者的临床数据并调查了TME状态(CD4、CD8、CD20和FOXP3)。

低NLR(<5)患者的总生存期明显高于高NLR(≥5)患者(14.9 vs. 5.2个月;p<0.001)。这项多因素分析表明,较高的NLR可以预示不良预后(HR为3.43;95%CI为1.73-6.79;p<0.001)。NLR与肿瘤和基质CD8阳性的肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞呈负相关(肿瘤:r=-0.648,p=0.005,基质:r=-0.490,p=0.046)。

由此可见,高NLR与晚期LCNEC患者的不良预后相关。该研究的结果表明,NLR至少可以部分反映TME,这表明NLR不仅起着临床预后指标的作用,而且还可作为肿瘤免疫状态的指标。

原始出处:

Masayuki Shirasawa,al et.Prognostic impact of peripheral blood neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in advanced-stage pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma and its association with the immune-related tumour microenvironment.British Journal of Cancer.2020.https://www.nature.com/articles/s41416-020-01188-7

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    2020-12-02 yuandd

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