JACC:极低体重房颤患者的抗凝治疗——DOACs vs 华法林

2019-03-11 不详 MedSci原创

目前,对于非瓣膜性房颤(AF)和极低体重(50kg)患者,直接口服抗凝药物(DOACs)的有效性和安全性尚不清楚。本研究的目的旨在评估和比较DOACs和华法林对极低体重AF患者的效果。本研究纳入了韩国国家数据库中的接受口服抗凝药物治疗的体重≤60kg的AF患者(DOACs n=14013;华法林 n=7576),并用倾向性评分调整两组患者。分析结果显示,与华法林相比,DOACs 与更低的缺血性卒中

目前,对于非瓣膜性房颤(AF)和极低体重(50kg)患者,直接口服抗凝药物(DOACs)的有效性和安全性尚不清楚。本研究的目的旨在评估和比较DOACs和华法林对极低体重AF患者的效果。

本研究纳入了韩国国家数据库中的接受口服抗凝药物治疗的体重≤60kg的AF患者(DOACs n=14013;华法林 n=7576),并用倾向性评分调整两组患者。分析结果显示,与华法林相比,DOACs 与更低的缺血性卒中([HR]: 0.591; 95% [CI]: 0.510-0.686)和主要出血事件相关(HR: 0.705; 95%: CI 0.601-0.825),而这些均由颅内出血的减少(HR: 0.554; 95% CI: 0.429-0.713)导致。另外,DOACs 可以提高临床净效益(HR: 0.660; 95% CI: 0.606-0.717),这些结果在体重<50kg的患者中是一致的。

研究结果显示,对于极低体重AF患者,直接口服抗凝药物的有效性和安全性优于华法林。

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1854331, encodeId=3913185433166, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Tue Feb 11 15:54:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=367156, encodeId=fcf836e156ab, content=很好的学习机会, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/04/12/cd30eefc465f70dc4dad89bd57479781.jpg, createdBy=02be2318568, createdName=一天没事干, createdTime=Sun Jun 02 08:03:56 CST 2019, time=2019-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=365605, encodeId=b81f3656056c, content=很好的学习机会, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/04/12/cd30eefc465f70dc4dad89bd57479781.jpg, createdBy=02be2318568, createdName=一天没事干, createdTime=Thu May 02 10:24:32 CST 2019, time=2019-05-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1279297, encodeId=165212e929762, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=316d1882bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1882, encryptionId=316d1882bc, topicName=ACS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=102a153, createdName=yaanren, createdTime=Wed Mar 13 00:54:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326149, encodeId=6a7d13261490c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 13 00:54:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1541730, encodeId=40021541e30b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1bcd61e458' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DOACs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6174, encryptionId=1bcd61e458, topicName=DOACs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=589613322424, createdName=12498474m34暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 13 00:54:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1614497, encodeId=1ead161449eb7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=64f95426122' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#房颤患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54261, encryptionId=64f95426122, topicName=房颤患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=937e19519012, createdName=hittouch, createdTime=Wed Mar 13 00:54:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-11 hbwxf
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1854331, encodeId=3913185433166, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Tue Feb 11 15:54:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=367156, encodeId=fcf836e156ab, content=很好的学习机会, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/04/12/cd30eefc465f70dc4dad89bd57479781.jpg, createdBy=02be2318568, createdName=一天没事干, createdTime=Sun Jun 02 08:03:56 CST 2019, time=2019-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=365605, encodeId=b81f3656056c, content=很好的学习机会, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/04/12/cd30eefc465f70dc4dad89bd57479781.jpg, createdBy=02be2318568, createdName=一天没事干, createdTime=Thu May 02 10:24:32 CST 2019, time=2019-05-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1279297, encodeId=165212e929762, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=316d1882bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1882, encryptionId=316d1882bc, topicName=ACS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=102a153, createdName=yaanren, createdTime=Wed Mar 13 00:54:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326149, encodeId=6a7d13261490c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 13 00:54:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1541730, encodeId=40021541e30b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1bcd61e458' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DOACs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6174, encryptionId=1bcd61e458, topicName=DOACs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=589613322424, createdName=12498474m34暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 13 00:54:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1614497, encodeId=1ead161449eb7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=64f95426122' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#房颤患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54261, encryptionId=64f95426122, topicName=房颤患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=937e19519012, createdName=hittouch, createdTime=Wed Mar 13 00:54:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-06-02 一天没事干

    很好的学习机会

    0

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    2019-05-02 一天没事干

    很好的学习机会

    0

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    2019-03-13 yaanren
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