Heart:重症患者增加胱抑素C预测心血管死亡优于肌酐

2021-04-02 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

入住重症监护病房时的胱抑素C对基于肌酐的长期心血管死亡风险评估具有重要的预测价值。胱抑素C单独或与肌酐联合使用,来估计GFR,可以预测重症患者的长期风险。

缺血性卒中是风湿性心脏病(RHD)的严重并发症,可能导致永久性残疾和死亡。该研究旨在评估当前循证预防措施时代RHD患者卒中的发生率和预测因素。

肾功能下降会增加血管疾病风险,并预测不良预后。经肌酐估计的肾小球滤过率(eGFR)在重症患者中可能不那么准确。

近日,心脏病领域权威杂志Heart上发表了一篇研究文章,这项观察性研究通过慢性肾脏病流行病学协作(CKD-EPI)肌酐方程、白种人、亚洲、儿童和成人队列(CAPA)胱抑素C方程和CKD-EPI组合肌酐/胱抑素C方程比较了长期心血管死亡的风险。

这项全国性研究纳入了2004年至2015年期间瑞典乌普萨拉、卡罗林斯卡和瑞典隆德大学医院的22488名重症监护患者。入院时使用认可的方法分析了肌酐和胱抑素C。研究人员使用C统计量的重新分类和模型判别比较了肌酐和胱抑素C预测心血管疾病的死亡率的效果。

在5年的随访中,有2960例患者(13%)因心血管原因死亡。通过Cox回归模型中所用的eGFR方程,eGFR降低与心血管死亡显著相关。在每个基于肌酐的GFR类别中,胱抑素C分别将17%、19%和31%的患者重新归类为较低GFR类别。这些患者的心血管死亡风险显著增加,调整后的HR(95%CI)为1.55(1.38至1.74),与未重新分类的患者相比,分别为1.76(1.53至2.03)和1.44(1.11至1.86)。Harrell单独或联合肌酐和胱抑素C的心血管死亡C统计量为0.73,显著高于肌酐(0.71),p<0.001。

由此可见,入住重症监护病房时的胱抑素C对基于肌酐的长期心血管死亡风险评估具有重要的预测价值。胱抑素C单独或与肌酐联合使用,来估计GFR,可以预测重症患者的长期风险

原始出处:

Johanna Helmersson-Karlqvist.et al.Addition of cystatin C predicts cardiovascular death better than creatinine in intensive care heart.2021.https://heart.bmj.com/content/early/2021/03/31/heartjnl-2020-318860

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    2021-04-03 俅侠
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    2021-04-03 zhaojie88
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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1284119, encodeId=339a128411963, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cdb79594643' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重症患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95946, encryptionId=cdb79594643, topicName=重症患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6c3a189, createdName=longqijun248, createdTime=Sat Apr 03 23:22:01 CST 2021, time=2021-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1293441, encodeId=d69b129344195, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1d44810e5f7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肌酐#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81075, encryptionId=1d44810e5f7, topicName=肌酐)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5a6b240, createdName=俅侠, createdTime=Sat Apr 03 23:22:01 CST 2021, time=2021-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357679, encodeId=e12c135e67988, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sat Apr 03 23:22:01 CST 2021, time=2021-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554224, encodeId=09b2155422404, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab025182080' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51820, encryptionId=ab025182080, topicName=心血管死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0fb814514579, createdName=huperzia, createdTime=Sat Apr 03 23:22:01 CST 2021, time=2021-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563436, encodeId=9eed15634366f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Sat Apr 03 23:22:01 CST 2021, time=2021-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=953258, encodeId=465b953258cd, content=学习到了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/c4e49e572a9e473bab215760c091ca75/e612ea5c4b3140688a994c9c7fdded4d.jpg, createdBy=bb485311529, createdName=12548, createdTime=Fri Apr 02 11:12:14 CST 2021, time=2021-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=953247, encodeId=e8be95324e36, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b7d184015d3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胱抑素C#</a>预测<a href='/topic/show?id=974e51e2810' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管#</a>死亡优于肌酐, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=122, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84015, encryptionId=b7d184015d3, topicName=胱抑素C), TopicDto(id=51728, encryptionId=974e51e2810, topicName=心血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Fri Apr 02 10:12:19 CST 2021, time=2021-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-03 slcumt
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    2021-04-02 12548

    学习到了!

    0

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    2021-04-02 病毒猎手

    #胱抑素C#预测#心血管#死亡优于肌酐

    0

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