Eur Heart J:经导管瓣膜治疗患者的虚弱性和相关结局

2019-04-14 xiangting MedSci原创

这项研究使用基于ICD-10索赔的医院虚弱风险评分,成功识别出美国老年人群中接受经导管瓣膜治疗后长短期死亡风险升高的个体。

这项研究旨在确定接受经导管二尖瓣修复和经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR)的个体中虚弱的患病率和相关结局。

纳入2016年1月1日至2016年12月31日在医疗保险和医疗补助服务医疗保险提供和审查数据库中心有至少1个经导管二尖瓣修复或TAVR手术代码的65岁以上患者。使用医院虚弱风险评分、基于国际疾病分类第十修订版(ICD-10)的索赔评分确定虚弱,主要结局是1年全因死亡率。

共有3746例(11.6%)患者接受了经导管二尖瓣修复术,28531例患者(88.4%)接受了TAVR治疗。在经导管二尖瓣修复和TAVR人群中,分别有1903例(50.8%)和14938例(52.4%)患者被定义为虚弱低危(得分<5),1476例(39.4%)和11268例(39.5%)患者被定义为中危(得分5-15),367例(9.8%)和2325例(8.1%)患者被定义为高危(得分>15)。接受经导管二尖瓣修复的低危患者1年死亡率为12.8%,中危患者为29.7%,高危患者为40.9%(log rank P <0.001)。在接受TAVR的患者中,低危患者的1年死亡率为7.6%,中危患者为17.6%,高危患者为30.1%(log rank P<0.001)。

这项研究使用基于ICD-10索赔的医院虚弱风险评分,成功识别出美国老年人群中接受经导管瓣膜治疗后长短期死亡风险升高的个体。

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    2019-04-16 zhaojie88
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    2019-04-16 lsj631
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    2019-04-16 slcumt
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