Cell Metab:天下武功,唯快不破!傅肃能组揭示果糖有“毒”的秘密

2020-08-20 “BioArt”微信号 “BioArt”微信号

果糖代谢的最大一个特点就是“快”,而“快”是“毒”的根源。

水果吃多了可能腹泻?静脉注射果糖可能致人休克?长期喝果糖饮料可能得脂肪肝?果糖真的有毒?

2020年8月19日,清华大学生命学院傅肃能课题组在Cell Metabolism上发表了题为Triose Kinase Controls the Lipogenic Potential of Fructose and Dietary Tolerance(三碳糖激酶调控果糖脂肪合成潜力和饮食性果糖不耐受)的研究论文,首次系统地揭示了果糖代谢特征以及三碳糖激酶TK通过调控果糖代谢流向配比影响非酒精性脂肪肝发生和饮食性果糖耐受的机制。该项研究发现,果糖代谢的最大一个特点就是“快”,而“快”是“毒”的根源。

该研究发现,果糖代谢比葡萄糖代谢快5-10倍。果糖代谢绕开了糖原合成酶和果糖磷酸激酶,因而能够长驱直入,进入三羧酸循环,脂肪酸合成,甘油三磷酸合成,以及葡萄糖合成和戊糖磷酸途径。除此之外,果糖代谢还能有效上调脂肪酸合成基因的表达,因而进一步增加脂肪肝发生的风险。

这其实还不是最快的。该项研究发现,如果敲掉果糖代谢的关键限速酶,三碳糖激酶(TK),果糖能够被更加迅速地导入三羧酸循环(TCA Cycle)然后被彻底氧化。造成这个的原因在于果糖本来被TK四平八稳地分配进入多种下游代谢途径,而没有了TK以后果糖被更多地导入氧化磷酸化途径。果糖的大量氧化不仅造成肝细胞很强的氧化应激和炎症反应,还导致小肠细胞的果糖代谢崩盘和肠道吸收不良。最终的结果是,Tk-/-敲除小鼠宁愿硬生生地饿着、渴着,也不愿意再喝一滴果糖水。非常有意思的是,人类走出非洲的过程中,竟然在欧亚大陆上选择性地保留了一个低活性的TK酶。难道是在温带和寒温带的老祖宗们没水果吃吗?

好奇君可能会问,如果果糖这么特殊,为什么我不喝果糖饮料也会长胖呢?这就涉及到该项研究的另一个非常重要的发现:在高糖情况下,葡萄糖会被转化成果糖,然后通过果糖酵解途径推动脂肪酸的合成。如果在小鼠肝脏中敲除Tk基因,遗传性肥胖(ob/ob)和高脂诱导肥胖小鼠(HFD)的脂肪肝都能够得到显着的改善。当然,它们的肝脏并不会因为脂肪肝改善而好过,因为氧化应激导致了大量的炎性细胞浸润。果糖的毒真是无孔不入啊!

诸君可能会问,果糖如果真的这么毒,我是不是得少吃点水果啊?这是个好问题。该项研究提示,果糖更多地扮演着“奖励”的角色,快速代谢给人快速的满足感。怎么算吃多,吃多了好不好的事情,咱们还是得请教营养学家。

清华大学生命科学学院已毕业的2015级直博生刘雷是本论文的第一作者,生命学院2013级博士生李田、廖一烈为该项研究做出了重要贡献。该项工作得到了清华大学生命学院陈晔光院士团队以及中科院上海营养与健康研究所徐书华研究员的帮助。

原始出处:

Lei Liu, et al. Triose Kinase Controls the Lipogenic Potential of Fructose and Dietary Tolerance. Cell Metabolism, 2020.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1871932, encodeId=f79b18e193264, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 09:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896730, encodeId=4d0f1896e30a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue May 04 01:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888202, encodeId=f5d7188820238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d8f4110, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Sun Mar 14 17:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1962231, encodeId=53c219622319a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Sat Sep 12 03:25:34 CST 2020, time=2020-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811866, encodeId=56ec81186695, content=抛开剂量谈效应,都是耍流氓。<a href='/topic/show?id=c82010380927' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果吃多#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103809, encryptionId=c82010380927, topicName=水果吃多)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 17:23:40 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811743, encodeId=925f811e438a, content=所以,请营养学专家指点,怎么算吃多了呢<a href='/topic/show?id=62d664184ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果#</a>😏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64184, encryptionId=62d664184ac, topicName=水果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210607/9f00a0de660e4b36b77a9a5f7620d6bf/98c22b17ddf7446fa7b9a618fabcb9f7.jpg, createdBy=a8fb2299762, createdName=Psycho.Dr Du, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:48:57 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1871932, encodeId=f79b18e193264, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 09:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896730, encodeId=4d0f1896e30a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue May 04 01:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888202, encodeId=f5d7188820238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d8f4110, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Sun Mar 14 17:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1962231, encodeId=53c219622319a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Sat Sep 12 03:25:34 CST 2020, time=2020-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811866, encodeId=56ec81186695, content=抛开剂量谈效应,都是耍流氓。<a href='/topic/show?id=c82010380927' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果吃多#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103809, encryptionId=c82010380927, topicName=水果吃多)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 17:23:40 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811743, encodeId=925f811e438a, content=所以,请营养学专家指点,怎么算吃多了呢<a href='/topic/show?id=62d664184ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果#</a>😏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64184, encryptionId=62d664184ac, topicName=水果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210607/9f00a0de660e4b36b77a9a5f7620d6bf/98c22b17ddf7446fa7b9a618fabcb9f7.jpg, createdBy=a8fb2299762, createdName=Psycho.Dr Du, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:48:57 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-05-04 一闲
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1871932, encodeId=f79b18e193264, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 09:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896730, encodeId=4d0f1896e30a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue May 04 01:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888202, encodeId=f5d7188820238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d8f4110, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Sun Mar 14 17:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1962231, encodeId=53c219622319a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Sat Sep 12 03:25:34 CST 2020, time=2020-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811866, encodeId=56ec81186695, content=抛开剂量谈效应,都是耍流氓。<a href='/topic/show?id=c82010380927' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果吃多#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103809, encryptionId=c82010380927, topicName=水果吃多)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 17:23:40 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811743, encodeId=925f811e438a, content=所以,请营养学专家指点,怎么算吃多了呢<a href='/topic/show?id=62d664184ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果#</a>😏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64184, encryptionId=62d664184ac, topicName=水果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210607/9f00a0de660e4b36b77a9a5f7620d6bf/98c22b17ddf7446fa7b9a618fabcb9f7.jpg, createdBy=a8fb2299762, createdName=Psycho.Dr Du, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:48:57 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-03-14 guojianrong
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1871932, encodeId=f79b18e193264, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 09:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896730, encodeId=4d0f1896e30a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue May 04 01:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888202, encodeId=f5d7188820238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d8f4110, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Sun Mar 14 17:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1962231, encodeId=53c219622319a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Sat Sep 12 03:25:34 CST 2020, time=2020-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811866, encodeId=56ec81186695, content=抛开剂量谈效应,都是耍流氓。<a href='/topic/show?id=c82010380927' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果吃多#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103809, encryptionId=c82010380927, topicName=水果吃多)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 17:23:40 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811743, encodeId=925f811e438a, content=所以,请营养学专家指点,怎么算吃多了呢<a href='/topic/show?id=62d664184ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果#</a>😏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64184, encryptionId=62d664184ac, topicName=水果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210607/9f00a0de660e4b36b77a9a5f7620d6bf/98c22b17ddf7446fa7b9a618fabcb9f7.jpg, createdBy=a8fb2299762, createdName=Psycho.Dr Du, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:48:57 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-09-12 爆笑小医
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1871932, encodeId=f79b18e193264, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 09:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896730, encodeId=4d0f1896e30a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue May 04 01:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888202, encodeId=f5d7188820238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d8f4110, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Sun Mar 14 17:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1962231, encodeId=53c219622319a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Sat Sep 12 03:25:34 CST 2020, time=2020-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811866, encodeId=56ec81186695, content=抛开剂量谈效应,都是耍流氓。<a href='/topic/show?id=c82010380927' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果吃多#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103809, encryptionId=c82010380927, topicName=水果吃多)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 17:23:40 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811743, encodeId=925f811e438a, content=所以,请营养学专家指点,怎么算吃多了呢<a href='/topic/show?id=62d664184ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果#</a>😏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64184, encryptionId=62d664184ac, topicName=水果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210607/9f00a0de660e4b36b77a9a5f7620d6bf/98c22b17ddf7446fa7b9a618fabcb9f7.jpg, createdBy=a8fb2299762, createdName=Psycho.Dr Du, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:48:57 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-21 Jessica

    抛开剂量谈效应,都是耍流氓。#水果吃多#

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1871932, encodeId=f79b18e193264, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd764459a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Cell#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4459, encryptionId=fd764459a8, topicName=Cell)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=524d95, createdName=zhaozhouchifen, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 09:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896730, encodeId=4d0f1896e30a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue May 04 01:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888202, encodeId=f5d7188820238, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d8f4110, createdName=guojianrong, createdTime=Sun Mar 14 17:25:34 CST 2021, time=2021-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1962231, encodeId=53c219622319a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dbe6445416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CEL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4454, encryptionId=dbe6445416, topicName=CEL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Sat Sep 12 03:25:34 CST 2020, time=2020-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811866, encodeId=56ec81186695, content=抛开剂量谈效应,都是耍流氓。<a href='/topic/show?id=c82010380927' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果吃多#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103809, encryptionId=c82010380927, topicName=水果吃多)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 17:23:40 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811743, encodeId=925f811e438a, content=所以,请营养学专家指点,怎么算吃多了呢<a href='/topic/show?id=62d664184ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水果#</a>😏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=138, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64184, encryptionId=62d664184ac, topicName=水果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210607/9f00a0de660e4b36b77a9a5f7620d6bf/98c22b17ddf7446fa7b9a618fabcb9f7.jpg, createdBy=a8fb2299762, createdName=Psycho.Dr Du, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:48:57 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-21 Psycho.Dr Du

    所以,请营养学专家指点,怎么算吃多了呢#水果#😏

    0

相关资讯

CMAJ:2型糖尿病:糖、果糖和蔗糖之间的相关性

几项高质量系统评价和荟萃分析已经评估了含糖饮料与2型糖尿病之间的相关性。2017年5月,发表在《CMAJ》的一项前瞻性研究的系统评价和荟萃分析,考察了糖、果糖和蔗糖与2型糖尿病之间的相关性。

Cell Metab:吃太多糖后,消化系统中发生了什么?

美国普林斯顿大学的研究人员发现,在小鼠体内的果糖主要在小肠内处理,而非人们过去猜想的在肝脏中。含糖饮料和加工过的高糖食物进入小肠后,溢出到肝脏中进行处理。此外,研究人员发现,餐后小肠处理果糖的能力会增强。该研究于2月6日发表在《Cell Metabolism》上。

Hypertension:怀孕时高果糖摄入可诱导多代子孙发生心脏代谢综合征

虽然母体高果糖摄入可诱发成年子女发生心脏代谢综合征,但它是否会诱发连续几代人发生高血压尚未有相关研究。Ho Yeong Seong等人推测母亲高果糖摄入可诱发多代子孙的肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统激活。给妊娠小鼠的饮用水中加入20%的果糖,其第一代到第四代后代在没有果糖的情况下喂养长大。监测各代小鼠的血压,检测其mRNA表达水平,同时评价纤维化程度。与对照组相比,母体高果糖摄入显著增加了第一代和第

含果糖的食物可以预防念珠菌病的发生

目前已经明确白念珠菌与糖尿病之间存在关联,但是其具体关联尚未完全阐明。本研究旨在评估在葡萄糖和果糖不同浓度的情况下白色念珠菌的生长率(CA),而葡萄糖和果糖是糖尿病患者的两个主要的病理生理和营养相关的糖,以更好的了解糖尿病患者营养获取策略及其与高血糖状态的关系。使用流式细胞仪探究不同浓度的葡萄糖和果糖(1000 mg%, 500 mg%, 250 mg% 和100 mg% w/v)对CA生长速率的

Diabetes Care:空腹血清果糖水平与中老年2型糖尿病的风险的相关性

空腹血清果糖水平升高与中老年人群发生2型糖尿病的风险增加独立相关。该研究的数据表明较高的空腹血清果糖水平可以作为糖尿病的生物标志物和/或危险因素。

Med J Australia:过多的糖对身体不好,那不同的糖对健康的影响相同吗

过度摄入果糖会导致脂肪肝。在西方世界,大约有十分之一的人受到脂肪肝的困扰。非酒精脂肪肝是肝脏疾病的主要原因。