JEADV:德国青少年人群中手部湿疹的终生患病率及其决定因素

2021-11-22 医路坦克 MedSci原创

手部湿疹是一种可见于手部的炎症性皮肤病,可发生在青春期至成年期,并被认为是一个影响生活质量的全球公共卫生问题。

      手部湿疹是一种可见于手部的炎症性皮肤病,可发生在青春期至成年期,并被认为是一个影响生活质量的全球公共卫生问题。成年期手部湿疹的重要危险因素通常与职业暴露,遗传因素,以及持续性严重特应性皮炎相关。全球范围内,一般人群中手部湿疹的发病率估计为4.0%,某些职业的发病率较高,包括护理、美发和其他与潮湿有关的职业。青春期手部湿疹的人群流行率尽管经常发生,但仍在很大程度上未得到充分研究。

     在该研究使用了德国正在进行的以人口为基础的出生队列的数据。具体目的是:1、评估德国15岁青少年手部湿疹的终生患病率,2、确定潜在的内源性和外源性因素与青少年手部湿疹终生患病率之间的关系。

     方法:这是一项横断面研究,德国四个地区基于人口的预期出生队列中,招募了1997年11月至1999年1月期间出生的健康新生儿。纳入了1736名完成出生队列15年随访的参与者,84.6%(1468/1736)明确报告了他们是否曾患过手部湿疹。所有数据均基于问卷调查和血液检测(免疫球蛋白E)。采用多变量Logistic回归分析研究了内源性和外源性因素与青少年手部湿疹终生患病率的关系。

     结果:1468名青少年(715名女孩,48.7%)进入最终分析。15岁青少年手部湿疹终生患病率为10.4%(95%可信区间为8.9%~12.1%),女生终生患病率显著高于男孩(12.7%vs.8.2%,P=0.005)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,患过特应性皮炎(AOR=1.8,95%CI:1.1~2.8)或皮肤干燥(AOR=1.9,95%CI:1.1~3.1)与手部湿疹的终生患病率有统计学意义。未发现哮喘、花粉热、过敏相关临床症状、免疫球蛋白E阳性和其他外源性因素与手部湿疹之间有统计学意义的独立相关性。

    本研究的新颖性不仅填补了德国青少年皮肤病学研究界的研究空白,而且还详细描述了内源性和外源性因素(如过敏相关疾病和相关临床症状,环境和生活方式因素)对手部湿疹的作用。

    总而言之,我们发现15岁青少年手部湿疹的终生患病率与瑞典BAMSE出生队列相似,但低于丹麦TOACS队列。与瑞典出生队列相似,曾被诊断为特应性皮炎(尤其是早年发病的特应性皮炎)的报告是手部湿疹终生流行的独立危险因素。未发现哮喘、花粉热、过敏相关临床症状、IgE阳性和外源性因素与手部湿疹的独立相关性。我们的研究结果为今后研究青少年手部湿疹的终生患病率提供了一个基准和参考。

 

文献来源:Wang J,  Tischer C,  Standl M, Lifetime prevalence and determinants of hand eczema in an adolescent population in Germany: 15-year follow-up of the LISA cohort study,J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2021 Nov 15;

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1943130, encodeId=e7f11943130a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f91c54585e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手部湿疹#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54585, encryptionId=f91c54585e2, topicName=手部湿疹)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e524260, createdName=dinorsor524, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 11:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1784904, encodeId=e05f1e8490403, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f94e64211a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EADV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6421, encryptionId=f94e64211a, topicName=EADV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKnILSXam1GxPwj04ylEzibYLFA2eGl5Ev02klt80JA0xejMPqrn0mYHNNnLEgyqYTPbicXpY3tn6SA/132, createdBy=38fd2500059, createdName=新生儿张玉军, createdTime=Fri Feb 04 12:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671058, encodeId=948a16e10584e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd58310846e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#决定因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31084, encryptionId=bd58310846e, topicName=决定因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6e7726816052, createdName=wushaoling, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 01:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250776, encodeId=1b8d1250e76da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d6f52988e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患病率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52988, encryptionId=7d6f52988e1, topicName=患病率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f49517, createdName=xinmeili, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394388, encodeId=82bb13943885b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6fa7508342c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#德国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50834, encryptionId=6fa7508342c, topicName=德国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1943130, encodeId=e7f11943130a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f91c54585e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手部湿疹#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54585, encryptionId=f91c54585e2, topicName=手部湿疹)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e524260, createdName=dinorsor524, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 11:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1784904, encodeId=e05f1e8490403, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f94e64211a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EADV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6421, encryptionId=f94e64211a, topicName=EADV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKnILSXam1GxPwj04ylEzibYLFA2eGl5Ev02klt80JA0xejMPqrn0mYHNNnLEgyqYTPbicXpY3tn6SA/132, createdBy=38fd2500059, createdName=新生儿张玉军, createdTime=Fri Feb 04 12:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671058, encodeId=948a16e10584e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd58310846e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#决定因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31084, encryptionId=bd58310846e, topicName=决定因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6e7726816052, createdName=wushaoling, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 01:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250776, encodeId=1b8d1250e76da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d6f52988e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患病率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52988, encryptionId=7d6f52988e1, topicName=患病率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f49517, createdName=xinmeili, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394388, encodeId=82bb13943885b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6fa7508342c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#德国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50834, encryptionId=6fa7508342c, topicName=德国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1943130, encodeId=e7f11943130a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f91c54585e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手部湿疹#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54585, encryptionId=f91c54585e2, topicName=手部湿疹)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e524260, createdName=dinorsor524, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 11:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1784904, encodeId=e05f1e8490403, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f94e64211a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EADV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6421, encryptionId=f94e64211a, topicName=EADV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKnILSXam1GxPwj04ylEzibYLFA2eGl5Ev02klt80JA0xejMPqrn0mYHNNnLEgyqYTPbicXpY3tn6SA/132, createdBy=38fd2500059, createdName=新生儿张玉军, createdTime=Fri Feb 04 12:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671058, encodeId=948a16e10584e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd58310846e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#决定因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31084, encryptionId=bd58310846e, topicName=决定因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6e7726816052, createdName=wushaoling, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 01:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250776, encodeId=1b8d1250e76da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d6f52988e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患病率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52988, encryptionId=7d6f52988e1, topicName=患病率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f49517, createdName=xinmeili, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394388, encodeId=82bb13943885b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6fa7508342c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#德国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50834, encryptionId=6fa7508342c, topicName=德国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1943130, encodeId=e7f11943130a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f91c54585e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手部湿疹#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54585, encryptionId=f91c54585e2, topicName=手部湿疹)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e524260, createdName=dinorsor524, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 11:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1784904, encodeId=e05f1e8490403, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f94e64211a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EADV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6421, encryptionId=f94e64211a, topicName=EADV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKnILSXam1GxPwj04ylEzibYLFA2eGl5Ev02klt80JA0xejMPqrn0mYHNNnLEgyqYTPbicXpY3tn6SA/132, createdBy=38fd2500059, createdName=新生儿张玉军, createdTime=Fri Feb 04 12:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671058, encodeId=948a16e10584e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd58310846e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#决定因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31084, encryptionId=bd58310846e, topicName=决定因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6e7726816052, createdName=wushaoling, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 01:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250776, encodeId=1b8d1250e76da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d6f52988e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患病率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52988, encryptionId=7d6f52988e1, topicName=患病率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f49517, createdName=xinmeili, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394388, encodeId=82bb13943885b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6fa7508342c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#德国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50834, encryptionId=6fa7508342c, topicName=德国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1943130, encodeId=e7f11943130a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f91c54585e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手部湿疹#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54585, encryptionId=f91c54585e2, topicName=手部湿疹)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e524260, createdName=dinorsor524, createdTime=Fri Sep 30 11:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1784904, encodeId=e05f1e8490403, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f94e64211a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EADV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6421, encryptionId=f94e64211a, topicName=EADV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKnILSXam1GxPwj04ylEzibYLFA2eGl5Ev02klt80JA0xejMPqrn0mYHNNnLEgyqYTPbicXpY3tn6SA/132, createdBy=38fd2500059, createdName=新生儿张玉军, createdTime=Fri Feb 04 12:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671058, encodeId=948a16e10584e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd58310846e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#决定因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31084, encryptionId=bd58310846e, topicName=决定因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6e7726816052, createdName=wushaoling, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 01:29:00 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250776, encodeId=1b8d1250e76da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d6f52988e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患病率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52988, encryptionId=7d6f52988e1, topicName=患病率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f49517, createdName=xinmeili, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394388, encodeId=82bb13943885b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6fa7508342c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#德国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=50834, encryptionId=6fa7508342c, topicName=德国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Nov 23 09:29:00 CST 2021, time=2021-11-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

JAHA:经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后住院死亡率的决定因素

由此可见,研究人员利用先进机器学习算法的大数据方法识别危险因素之间的新关联,并为预测经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者的院内死亡率提供高准确度的信息。

Stroke:脑出血患者早期与延迟神经功能恶化的决定因素

由此可见,与脑出血形态和潜在的大脑特征最直接相关的常见变量决定了END和DND及其对死亡和严重残疾的不良结局的影响。

Int J Cardiol:接受冠状动脉血运重建的糖尿病和多支血管病变患者急性肾损伤的发生率、决定因素和影响

由此可见,尽管接受CABG的患者AKI风险较高,但无论血运重建策略如何,AKI对MACE的影响都很大。确定有AKI风险的患者的预防策略有助于减轻这种并发症的长期影响。

Neurology:儿童和成人发病的多发性硬化症患者生活质量的决定因素

由此可见,POMS患者和AOMS患者的QoL无差异。该研究结果支持通过减少神经系统残疾和改善心理状况来改善MS患者QoL的方法。

Stroke:普通人群中颅内动脉瘤有无和大小的决定因素

在这项基于人群的研究中,女性、高血压和吸烟与UIA相关。白细胞计数与UIA的体积相关。预防策略应集中于治疗高血压和促进戒烟。

Heart:**阶段射血分数在主动脉狭窄中的决定因素和预后价值

EF1可量化主动脉瓣狭窄的早期、潜在可逆性收缩功能障碍,与总体后负荷和心肌纤维化有关,并且是AVR的独立预测因素。