ANN SURG:术后疼痛可以预测30天再入院情况

2017-08-31 MedSci MedSci原创

人们对外科手术后再入院情况的预测因素知之甚少。患者经历的疼痛可能反应了外科并发症以及对症状管理的不足。ANN SURG近期发表了一篇文章,研究住院患者术后疼痛情况与30天再入院和急诊就医之间的关系。

人们对外科手术后再入院情况的预测因素知之甚少。患者经历的疼痛可能反应了外科并发症以及对症状管理的不足。ANN SURG近期发表了一篇文章,研究住院患者术后疼痛情况与30天再入院和急诊就医之间的关系。作者回顾性分析了2008年到2014年间普外科、血管外科及整形外科患者的实验室检查、生命体征、健康管理情况以及术后并发症数据。根据术后疼痛评分将住院患者报告的术后疼痛分为以下几种情况:1、持续低程度疼痛 2、轻度疼痛 3、中度疼痛 4、高度疼痛 5、轻度转低度疼痛感  6、中度转低度疼痛。利用回归模型控制重要的临床特征后分析疼痛与出院后情况之间的关系。研究共纳入211231例手术患者,其中整形外科45.4%,普外科37.0%,血管外科17.6%。总的30天计划外住院率为10.8%,30天急诊就医率为14.2%。高度疼痛的患者出院后再入院率以及急诊就医率最高,分别为14.4%和16.3%。在多因素模型中,与持续低程度疼痛相比,术后急诊就医以及疼痛相关诊断再入院呈现出疼痛程度依赖增加,但出院后并发症并无此结果。文章最后认为,术后疼痛分级有助于鉴别存在30天再入院和急诊就医风险的患者,而

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1977781, encodeId=0ee619e7781ff, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=93a211600a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#30天#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1160, encryptionId=93a211600a, topicName=30天)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jan 02 07:41:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=239236, encodeId=18552392364a, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Fri Sep 01 07:40:27 CST 2017, time=2017-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=238976, encodeId=72192389e698, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Thu Aug 31 12:12:31 CST 2017, time=2017-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=238925, encodeId=1b8c238925fb, content=什么原因呢?如有机制研究就更好了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/24/1c2dbd6706e64df33befd6663f1d6b37.jpg, createdBy=94f61661779, createdName=lyh994, createdTime=Thu Aug 31 11:08:13 CST 2017, time=2017-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1977781, encodeId=0ee619e7781ff, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=93a211600a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#30天#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1160, encryptionId=93a211600a, topicName=30天)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jan 02 07:41:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=239236, encodeId=18552392364a, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Fri Sep 01 07:40:27 CST 2017, time=2017-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=238976, encodeId=72192389e698, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Thu Aug 31 12:12:31 CST 2017, time=2017-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=238925, encodeId=1b8c238925fb, content=什么原因呢?如有机制研究就更好了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/24/1c2dbd6706e64df33befd6663f1d6b37.jpg, createdBy=94f61661779, createdName=lyh994, createdTime=Thu Aug 31 11:08:13 CST 2017, time=2017-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-09-01 雅文博武

    学习了很多先进的医疗技术

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1977781, encodeId=0ee619e7781ff, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=93a211600a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#30天#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1160, encryptionId=93a211600a, topicName=30天)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jan 02 07:41:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=239236, encodeId=18552392364a, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Fri Sep 01 07:40:27 CST 2017, time=2017-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=238976, encodeId=72192389e698, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Thu Aug 31 12:12:31 CST 2017, time=2017-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=238925, encodeId=1b8c238925fb, content=什么原因呢?如有机制研究就更好了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/24/1c2dbd6706e64df33befd6663f1d6b37.jpg, createdBy=94f61661779, createdName=lyh994, createdTime=Thu Aug 31 11:08:13 CST 2017, time=2017-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-08-31 清风拂面

    谢谢分享.学习了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1977781, encodeId=0ee619e7781ff, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=93a211600a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#30天#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1160, encryptionId=93a211600a, topicName=30天)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jan 02 07:41:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=239236, encodeId=18552392364a, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Fri Sep 01 07:40:27 CST 2017, time=2017-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=238976, encodeId=72192389e698, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Thu Aug 31 12:12:31 CST 2017, time=2017-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=238925, encodeId=1b8c238925fb, content=什么原因呢?如有机制研究就更好了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/24/1c2dbd6706e64df33befd6663f1d6b37.jpg, createdBy=94f61661779, createdName=lyh994, createdTime=Thu Aug 31 11:08:13 CST 2017, time=2017-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-08-31 lyh994

    什么原因呢?如有机制研究就更好了

    0

相关资讯

Paediatr Anaesth:ADHD患儿的术后疼痛会比正常儿童更强烈吗

注意力缺失过动症(ADHD)是一种在儿童期很常见的精神失调,其主要特征是不专注、过动和冲动。根据世界卫生组织的《世界通用疾病分类手册》第十版(ICD-10,WHO,1992)称此症为“过度活跃症”(Hyperkinetic Disorder),一般又俗称为“过动儿”。在人的大脑中有主管学习、自我抑制、产生动机等的网状活化系统RAS(reticular activating&nb

SLEEP:术后疼痛怎么办?研究发现咖啡因的微妙作用!

睡眠对于良好的身心健康至关重要,慢性睡眠不足增加了几种慢性健康问题的风险。

Explore (NY):手术前24小时内进行电针针刺能减轻患者术后疼痛

目的:本研究旨在调查在妇科腹腔镜手术患者中,术前24小时进行电针(EA)治疗术后恶心呕吐(PONV)和术后疼痛的可行性和有效性。方法:本研究是一项随机对照试验,40名计划进行妇科腹腔镜手术的患者被随机分配到常规护理组(UC组)和EA组(每组20例)。两组均接受常规治疗包括麻醉诱导后静脉注射地塞米松(5mg),以及手术结束前静脉注射盐酸托烷司琼(5mg)。在EA组的患者的双侧内关穴(PC6)和足三里

Reg Anesth Pain Med:围术期地塞米松的使用不能改善乳癌患者的术后疼痛

研究人员猜测,手术相关炎症反应的围术期调节,可作为术后疼痛的一个可行的药理学防治指标。本次研究旨在评价手术当天静脉注射4-20mg地塞米松,与乳房切除术后至少3个月患者自述乳房或腋下疼痛的相关性。   本次研究为一项前瞻性群组研究的二次资料分析。使用验证疼痛问卷对进行乳房切除术后至少3个月的患者的慢性术后疼痛进行评价。使用二元逻辑回归分析,对接受及未接受围术期地塞米松治疗患者的慢性术

J Endod:牙髓治疗术前给予酮咯酸或泼尼松龙对术后疼痛的对比评估:一项双盲随机对照试验

根管治疗不可逆牙髓炎或牙髓坏死,术前给予20 mg酮咯酸、或30 mg泼尼松龙、又或安慰剂(对照),通过视觉模拟量表评估和比较两种药物对术后疼痛的影响。

LANCET:术后还在常规使用氯胺酮么?赶紧戳进来看看……

氯胺酮通常用于缓解术后谵妄和疼痛,但一项最新的多中心试验表明,该药在治疗这些症状方面可能没有什么用。