未来十年 数字技术将推动四大医疗领域的创新

2019-07-09 张斐斐(编译) 健康界

如今,人们对各种数字技术创新产品,如人工智能设备、手机和可穿戴设备等的使用,都增强了他们管理健康的能力。根据德勒(Deloitte)2018年医疗消费者调查(2018 health care consumer survey),2014年3月以来,使用手机软件跟踪自身健康数据的人数已经增加了一倍多。报告称,随着人工智能技术的发展,可穿戴设备的功能也愈加完善,消费者可以创建不同设备间的生态系统,从而达

如今,人们对各种数字技术创新产品,如人工智能设备、手机和可穿戴设备等的使用,都增强了他们管理健康的能力。

根据德勒(Deloitte)2018年医疗消费者调查(2018 health care consumer survey),2014年3月以来,使用手机软件跟踪自身健康数据的人数已经增加了一倍多。

报告称,随着人工智能技术的发展,可穿戴设备的功能也愈加完善,消费者可以创建不同设备间的生态系统,从而达到按需访问特定数据的目的。真正具有力量的是数据,而不是这些设备。数据可以让人们进行远程自我诊断管理,从而更好地控制自身健康状况。

该报告还指出,在未来十年,人们对数字技术的使用将推动以下4个医疗领域的创新,即这4个领域将走在医疗前沿。

人工智能

人工智能早就开始用于医疗领域了,如英国数字医疗公司Babylon Health推出的远程诊疗APP、英国心脏基金会(British Heart Foundation)进行的预测心脏病的研究。

根据该报告,人工智能的算法很快就可以让预测更加准确,因为数字技术能够实时观测一个人重要的健康数据如心率、呼吸频率、血压和血糖水平等。

该报告的作者、医学预测研究所(Medical Futurist Institute)所长麦斯可(Bertalan Meskó)说:“医疗健康应该是预防性的,专注于让人们更健康、长寿,而不仅仅是在人们已经患病后尽早发现,而人工智能是实现这一可能的关键技术。”

个性化医疗

人们都希望能够进行自我诊断,并跟踪健康数据,这正是个性化医疗的基础。

罗格斯大学(Rutgers University)的工程师们开发了一种微型芯片,将这种芯片放入个人设备中,就可以分析出汗液中的不同生物标记物并检测健康问题。

根据Digital Health专家詹妮加(Maneesh Juneja)的预测,随着基因组学和3D打印的出现,这一趋势将会进一步发展。他说:“如果可以对一个人进行基因组测序,我们就可以根据结果来确定适合这个人的药物种类、剂量和剂型,从而确保人们能够在正确的时间接受剂量合适的适当药物,为他们制定正确合适的治疗方案。”

“想象一下,未来你可以下载到针对自己的个性化处方,剂型和剂量都是为你量身定做的。”

纳米追踪和定靶

报告发现,未来20年内,可摄入人体的智能药片将会被广泛的使用。智能药片包含由天然材料制成的传感器,可以检测人体的酸和体温等数据,并在需要采取措施时通知患者和医护人员。

麦斯可博士说:“可穿戴、可摄入和易消化的传感器可以实时监测个人的健康数据,让人们更好地了解自己或他人的健康状况。更重要的是,这种理念已经开始改变人们的行为。”

杜肯大学(Duquesne University)的药理学副教授亚尼奇(Jelena Janjic)目前正在利用纳米技术,将少量非处方止痛药载入一种被称为纳米颗粒(nanoparticles)的载体中,精准地定位到免疫系统,然后将这些纳米颗粒注射到患者自身的免疫细胞中,这些细胞会转移到身体有炎症的地方,从而缓解患者的疼痛。

报告指出,生物电子学(Bioelectronics)也有可能对医疗健康的创新产生较大的影响。目前已经有研究证明,相关设备可以有效缓解狼疮患者的疼痛。

虚拟救治

据说,虚拟现实技术(virtual reality, VR)将在未来十年中成为缓解疼痛的“关键方法”。

一些研究和产品的效果已经得到了证明,如BreatheVR,可以通过草地上一片树叶的翻飞让用户感受自己的呼吸。

麦斯可博士说:“研究表明,虚拟现实技术可以降低人们疼痛的程度,但目前这种新技术只有在专业医师的指导下才能使用,如烧伤患者可以在VR中穿过雪山,这样会让他们感觉更好,减轻疼痛。”

原文来源:Digital Health

原文标题:Access to digital technologies will drive 4 key areas of health innovation

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945870, encodeId=59a519458e081, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=35835e692a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#数字技术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57692, encryptionId=35835e692a4, topicName=数字技术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Mon Feb 24 20:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1719915, encodeId=23541e19915a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d49a35211c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医疗领域#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35211, encryptionId=d49a35211c8, topicName=医疗领域)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c6a32837966, createdName=zsyan, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 01:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1285759, encodeId=e7f31285e593b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=77903209422' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创新#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32094, encryptionId=77903209422, topicName=创新)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=512a199, createdName=lilianxiang, createdTime=Thu Jul 11 12:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369406, encodeId=059b36940658, content=买股票, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/09/16/afdbff101d84da459302bb1c257b04be.jpg, createdBy=ffc02478875, createdName=睡不着的三文鱼, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 13:34:22 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369388, encodeId=c4bf36938879, content=666, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/01/04/2540fb84decb81d47a7f2868070e6cbd.jpg, createdBy=ed3f2205793, createdName=百草, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 07:27:33 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945870, encodeId=59a519458e081, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=35835e692a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#数字技术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57692, encryptionId=35835e692a4, topicName=数字技术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Mon Feb 24 20:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1719915, encodeId=23541e19915a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d49a35211c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医疗领域#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35211, encryptionId=d49a35211c8, topicName=医疗领域)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c6a32837966, createdName=zsyan, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 01:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1285759, encodeId=e7f31285e593b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=77903209422' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创新#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32094, encryptionId=77903209422, topicName=创新)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=512a199, createdName=lilianxiang, createdTime=Thu Jul 11 12:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369406, encodeId=059b36940658, content=买股票, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/09/16/afdbff101d84da459302bb1c257b04be.jpg, createdBy=ffc02478875, createdName=睡不着的三文鱼, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 13:34:22 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369388, encodeId=c4bf36938879, content=666, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/01/04/2540fb84decb81d47a7f2868070e6cbd.jpg, createdBy=ed3f2205793, createdName=百草, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 07:27:33 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945870, encodeId=59a519458e081, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=35835e692a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#数字技术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57692, encryptionId=35835e692a4, topicName=数字技术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Mon Feb 24 20:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1719915, encodeId=23541e19915a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d49a35211c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医疗领域#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35211, encryptionId=d49a35211c8, topicName=医疗领域)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c6a32837966, createdName=zsyan, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 01:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1285759, encodeId=e7f31285e593b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=77903209422' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创新#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32094, encryptionId=77903209422, topicName=创新)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=512a199, createdName=lilianxiang, createdTime=Thu Jul 11 12:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369406, encodeId=059b36940658, content=买股票, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/09/16/afdbff101d84da459302bb1c257b04be.jpg, createdBy=ffc02478875, createdName=睡不着的三文鱼, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 13:34:22 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369388, encodeId=c4bf36938879, content=666, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/01/04/2540fb84decb81d47a7f2868070e6cbd.jpg, createdBy=ed3f2205793, createdName=百草, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 07:27:33 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945870, encodeId=59a519458e081, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=35835e692a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#数字技术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57692, encryptionId=35835e692a4, topicName=数字技术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Mon Feb 24 20:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1719915, encodeId=23541e19915a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d49a35211c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医疗领域#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35211, encryptionId=d49a35211c8, topicName=医疗领域)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c6a32837966, createdName=zsyan, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 01:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1285759, encodeId=e7f31285e593b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=77903209422' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创新#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32094, encryptionId=77903209422, topicName=创新)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=512a199, createdName=lilianxiang, createdTime=Thu Jul 11 12:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369406, encodeId=059b36940658, content=买股票, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/09/16/afdbff101d84da459302bb1c257b04be.jpg, createdBy=ffc02478875, createdName=睡不着的三文鱼, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 13:34:22 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369388, encodeId=c4bf36938879, content=666, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/01/04/2540fb84decb81d47a7f2868070e6cbd.jpg, createdBy=ed3f2205793, createdName=百草, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 07:27:33 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-10 睡不着的三文鱼

    买股票

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945870, encodeId=59a519458e081, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=35835e692a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#数字技术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57692, encryptionId=35835e692a4, topicName=数字技术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Mon Feb 24 20:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1719915, encodeId=23541e19915a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d49a35211c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医疗领域#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35211, encryptionId=d49a35211c8, topicName=医疗领域)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5c6a32837966, createdName=zsyan, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 01:05:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1285759, encodeId=e7f31285e593b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=77903209422' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创新#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32094, encryptionId=77903209422, topicName=创新)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=512a199, createdName=lilianxiang, createdTime=Thu Jul 11 12:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369406, encodeId=059b36940658, content=买股票, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/09/16/afdbff101d84da459302bb1c257b04be.jpg, createdBy=ffc02478875, createdName=睡不着的三文鱼, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 13:34:22 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=369388, encodeId=c4bf36938879, content=666, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/01/04/2540fb84decb81d47a7f2868070e6cbd.jpg, createdBy=ed3f2205793, createdName=百草, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 07:27:33 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-10 百草

    666

    0

相关资讯

数字技术为何让我们抑郁?

尽管有所有这些让我们相互连通的技术,其中有很大一部分本应让我们的生活更轻松更美好,但人们从未比现在更抑郁。