国家卫计委:我国现有短缺药品130多种

2017-06-30 佚名 央视网

近日,国家卫计委透露,​通过各地的监测哨点上报的数据分析,我国短缺药品也是重点监测药品有130多种,患者反应比较突出。

近日,国家卫计委透露,通过各地的监测哨点上报的数据分析,我国短缺药品也是重点监测药品有130多种,患者反应比较突出。《关于改革完善短缺药品供应保障机制的实施意见》出台是要在市场调节局部失灵的部分,由政府干预来解决短缺的问题。

国家卫计委相关负责人表示,目前我国药品短缺已不是改革开放前缺医少药的普遍性短缺,而是少数临床必需的药品供给质量和效率不高,生产销售使用等环节衔接不顺畅,部分药品临床供应紧张甚至短缺的情况时有发生,危及患者健康。

国家卫计委副主任 曾益新表示:“我们也鼓励通过市场机制去形成一个合理的价格,但是任何问题任何时候都有市场机制失灵的时候,比如说我们发现有些药品,这130种短缺药品目录里面的药品有相当一部分就是因为价格过低。所以像这些特殊的情况,就需要政府来进行一些调节,所谓的调节也不是政府来定价,而是政府把相关的各方召集到一起进行磋商,实际上政府也是充当一个协调人,还是要通过市场机制来给企业一个合理的价格,让他们有这个积极性去生产。”

意见的实施不仅要让医患不再为无药可用所困,对企业来说也是利好,短缺药品绝大多数都是临床必需、用量小或交易价格偏低,企业利润少生产动力不足。意见明确要确定合理的收购价格,支持企业改造升级、给予企业合理利润,解决结构失衡问题。哄抬价格和垄断也是药品短缺的重要原因,意见注重在维护市场秩序上发力,明确了打击违法违规行为的多项措施。

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