Allergy:SQ屋尘螨舌下免疫治疗药片疗效和安全性研究

2018-08-25 AlexYang MedSci原创

SQ屋尘螨(HDM)舌下免疫治疗(SLIT)药片治疗在治疗年龄不小于12岁患者的呼吸道过敏性疾病中是有效的。最近,有研究人员调查了上述治疗方法在日本5-17岁患有中度到重度HMD过敏性鼻炎(AR)患者中的效果和安全性。研究是一个随机、双盲和安慰剂对照实验,458名日本儿童随机分配到治疗组和安慰剂对照组,进行为期1年的治疗和调查。研究的主要结果是治疗结束前8周的总的组合鼻炎得分(TCRS),包括AR

SQ屋尘螨(HDM)舌下免疫治疗(SLIT)药片治疗在治疗年龄不小于12岁患者的呼吸道过敏性疾病中是有效的。最近,有研究人员调查了上述治疗方法在日本5-17岁患有中度到重度HMD过敏性鼻炎(AR)患者中的效果和安全性。

研究是一个随机、双盲和安慰剂对照实验,458名日本儿童随机分配到治疗组和安慰剂对照组,进行为期1年的治疗和调查。研究的主要结果是治疗结束前8周的总的组合鼻炎得分(TCRS),包括AR症状和药物治疗得分。研究发现,主要结果表明TCRS具有统计学意义的显著减少,其值为1.22,并且与对照组相比相对差异达到23%(95%置信区间,14%到31%)。预定义的分层分析阐释了在儿童(5-11)和青少年(12-17)中的疗效相同,分别为 1.11 (P = 0.002), 21% (8% to 32%) 和1.36 (P = 0.001), 26% (11% to 38%)。同时,该药物在儿童和青少年中具有良好的耐受性。

最后,研究人员指出,他们的试验首次阐释了HDM SLIT药片在中度到重度儿科HMD AR患者中的治疗效果和安全性。

原始出处:

Masuyama K, Okamoto Y, Okamiya K et al. Efficacy and safety of SQ house dust mite sublingual immunotherapy-tablet in Japanese children. Allergy. July 2018.

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    2018-09-04 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了,谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2018-08-27 膀胱癌
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    2018-08-26 内科新手

    谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多

    0

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