Am J Psychiat:产前应用SSRIs药物与妊娠期并发症

2015-08-28 phylis 译 MedSci原创

为了确定应用选择性5-羟色胺在摄取抑制剂(SSRI)相关精神病诊断,根据国家注册数据,调查产前应用SSRI药物与妊娠并发症之间的关系。基于国家注册数据,进行了一项前瞻性出生队列研究。在845,435人进行抽样,代表了芬兰1996年-2010年间出生的单胎活体。应用SSRI药物的15,729人,有精神病学诊断但未应用SSRI药物的9,652人,有精神疾病但未用药的为31,394人。比较应用SSRI药

为了确定妊娠期精神病患者是否应用选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂(SSRI),来自芬兰的研究人员根据国家注册数据,调查了产前应用SSRI药物与妊娠并发症之间的关系。


基于国家注册数据,进行了一项前瞻性出生队列研究。在845,435人进行抽样,代表了芬兰1996年-2010年间出生的单胎活体。其中,应用SSRI药物治疗的有15,729人,有精神疾病但未应用SSRI药物治疗的有9,652人,有精神疾病但未使用药物治疗的有31,394人。比较应用SSRI药物与未用药两组的妊娠结局。

与有精神疾病,但未药物治疗的妊娠妇女相比,妊娠期应用SSRI药物的母亲,早产率 (OR=0.84, 95% CI=0.74-0.96) ,流产率(OR=0.52, 95% CI=0.37-0.74)以及剖腹产率(OR=0.70, 95% CI=0.66-0.75)较低。相反,应用SSRI药物的妇女,新生儿并发症发生率较高,包括低Apgar 评分(OR=1.68, 95% CI=1.34-2.12)以及新生儿需要重症监护 (OR=1.24, 95% CI=1.14-1.35)。与未患有精神疾病的相比较,妊娠期应用SSRI药物和患有精神疾病但未进行药物治疗的,妊娠期严重并发症的发生率较高,包括剖宫产以及新生儿需要进行新生儿重症监护。

在这项研究中发现,患有精神疾病的母亲,妊娠期应用SSRI药物治疗后,早产和剖宫产的发生减少,但是新生儿适应不良的发生增加。这项结果说明,SSRI药物可能通过减少母亲抑郁症状,进而减少不利的生殖结局。这项研究结果也表明,考虑到妊娠妇女精神病史和生育史,妊娠期应个体化应用SSRI药物。

原文出处:

Malm H, Sourander A, Gissler M, et al.Pregnancy Complications Following Prenatal Exposure to SSRIs or Maternal Psychiatric Disorders: Results From Population-Based National Register Data. Am J Psychiatry. 2015 Aug 4 

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757666, encodeId=47481e5766664, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Jul 28 20:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49433, encodeId=687349433ff, content=很值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 17:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250969, encodeId=8a6c125096984, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=90494486837' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44868, encryptionId=90494486837, topicName=妊娠期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502461, encodeId=c0b11502461ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ef4b2441971' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产前#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24419, encryptionId=ef4b2441971, topicName=产前)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b49a9545081, createdName=qilu_qi, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545460, encodeId=89ee1545460fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61d416e15a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SSRI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16715, encryptionId=61d416e15a9, topicName=SSRI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d1ea13741643, createdName=ms7474195563676018, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-07-28 丁鹏鹏
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757666, encodeId=47481e5766664, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Jul 28 20:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49433, encodeId=687349433ff, content=很值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 17:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250969, encodeId=8a6c125096984, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=90494486837' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44868, encryptionId=90494486837, topicName=妊娠期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502461, encodeId=c0b11502461ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ef4b2441971' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产前#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24419, encryptionId=ef4b2441971, topicName=产前)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b49a9545081, createdName=qilu_qi, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545460, encodeId=89ee1545460fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61d416e15a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SSRI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16715, encryptionId=61d416e15a9, topicName=SSRI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d1ea13741643, createdName=ms7474195563676018, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-12-27 忠诚向上

    很值得学习

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757666, encodeId=47481e5766664, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Jul 28 20:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49433, encodeId=687349433ff, content=很值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 17:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250969, encodeId=8a6c125096984, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=90494486837' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44868, encryptionId=90494486837, topicName=妊娠期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502461, encodeId=c0b11502461ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ef4b2441971' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产前#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24419, encryptionId=ef4b2441971, topicName=产前)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b49a9545081, createdName=qilu_qi, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545460, encodeId=89ee1545460fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61d416e15a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SSRI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16715, encryptionId=61d416e15a9, topicName=SSRI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d1ea13741643, createdName=ms7474195563676018, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757666, encodeId=47481e5766664, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Jul 28 20:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49433, encodeId=687349433ff, content=很值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 17:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250969, encodeId=8a6c125096984, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=90494486837' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44868, encryptionId=90494486837, topicName=妊娠期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502461, encodeId=c0b11502461ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ef4b2441971' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产前#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24419, encryptionId=ef4b2441971, topicName=产前)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b49a9545081, createdName=qilu_qi, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545460, encodeId=89ee1545460fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61d416e15a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SSRI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16715, encryptionId=61d416e15a9, topicName=SSRI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d1ea13741643, createdName=ms7474195563676018, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-30 qilu_qi
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757666, encodeId=47481e5766664, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Jul 28 20:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49433, encodeId=687349433ff, content=很值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 17:43:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250969, encodeId=8a6c125096984, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=90494486837' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#妊娠期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44868, encryptionId=90494486837, topicName=妊娠期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0b7c20, createdName=wjcjjian, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502461, encodeId=c0b11502461ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ef4b2441971' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产前#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24419, encryptionId=ef4b2441971, topicName=产前)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b49a9545081, createdName=qilu_qi, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545460, encodeId=89ee1545460fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61d416e15a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SSRI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16715, encryptionId=61d416e15a9, topicName=SSRI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d1ea13741643, createdName=ms7474195563676018, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 01:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Moe Psychiatry:谷氨酸受体基因过于活跃或可导致抑郁症女性自杀

据芝加哥伊利诺伊大学的一项研究表明,抑郁女性患者大脑中可发现大量的调节大脑神经递质活性的基因,这可能是导致女性自杀率较高的一个因素,该研究成果发表于《分子精神病学》。对已故精神病人大脑进行研究,Monsheel Sodhi发现,女性抑郁症患者大脑中含有异常高水平的可调节谷氨酸能系统的基因。谷氨酸是大脑内主要的兴奋性神经递质。精神分裂症,癫痫,自闭症以及阿尔茨海默症都与谷氨酸系统的异常有关。Sodh

FDA批准重度抑郁症和精神分裂症重磅新药Rexulti,销售峰值13亿美元

灵北(H.Lundbeck)和大冢(Otsuka)重磅精神病新药Rexulti(brexpiprazole)在美国监管方面收获喜讯,该药为每日口服一次的药物,近日获FDA批准:(1)作为一种辅助药物用于重度抑郁症(MDD)成人患者的治疗;(2)用于精神分裂症(schizophrenia)成人患者的治疗。Rexulti由大冢发现,由灵北和大冢联合开发,双方已计划在2015年8月初将Rexulti推向

Frontiers in Genetics:催产素受体,诊断产后抑郁症将靠你

产后抑郁症(PPD)是一种女性生完孩子之后出现的抑郁症类型。据2013年的一项调查显示,有1/7的女性生完孩子后会出现抑郁症,超过22%的产妇在某一时段会存在抑郁情绪。产妇的PPD症状不仅表现为自身的抑郁情绪,也包括对孩子的悲观和失望,如:出现情感麻木且认为自己与孩子无关;过分忧虑孩子会不幸福;时刻担心自己会伤害孩子;对不能照顾孩子怀有内疚感;既往的研究已经证明催产素具有帮助产妇顺利生产、母婴联合

USPSTF:用PHQ量表筛查抑郁症患者更有效

据统计,大约有1/10的美国人在他们生活中的某个时候会存在抑郁情绪。约7%的美国人会出现抑郁症,且女性比男性更易出现抑郁症。抑郁症的症状包括悲伤、无助、内疚、兴趣爱好和活动减少、没动力没激情、失眠、自杀和自杀倾向。抑郁会对一个人的生活质量产生重大影响,它是美国15岁及以上人群功能障碍和致残的主要原因之一。目前,用于筛查抑郁症患者最常用的工具是患者健康问卷(PHQ)。它针对抑郁症患者出现的症状及表现

Aust N Z J Psychiatry:抑郁症患者深部脑刺激——科学问题及未来方向

目的:深部脑刺激是一种抑郁症治疗抵抗时的实验干预措施。开放性实验表明许多患者对慢性刺激有持续的反应。然而,最近两项随机,双盲,安慰剂对照的实验没得出相同的结果。这篇文章是对这些差异的结果潜在的原因进行解释。方法:从Pubmed和PsycINFO两个网站上,对已经发表的文章进行系统性的综述。选择那些直接检测深部脑刺激对抑郁症状的影响的文章。排除重复描述相同病人的文章和病例报告。将所得数据与安慰剂对照

生育治疗成功的女性比不成功者的抑郁风险更大

哥本哈根大学的一项最新研究显示,接受生育治疗后成功生育的妇女,相比于生育治疗后没有生育的妇女而言,她们的抑郁风险增加了。研究人员认为,这对未来的医院生育治疗项目有着重要的影响。丹麦的研究者是世界上第一个研究女性接受生育治疗后抑郁症风险的研究者之一。新的研究表明,接受生育治疗后成功生育的妇女患抑郁症的风险是接受生育治疗后但未生育的女性的5倍。哥本哈根大学公共卫生部Camilla Sanda