JAHA:急性心梗伴肝硬化患者的β受体阻滞剂该如何选择?

2018-09-30 MedSci MedSci原创

目前,β1选择性抑制剂或非选择性β抑制剂对于肝硬化伴急性心梗的患者是否有效尚不清楚。本研究纳入了台湾NHIRD数据库中的患者,并比较了服用β1选择性抑制剂治疗和非选择性β抑制剂患者的预后,主要终点事件是1年和2年的心血管事件、肝脏不良事件和全因死亡率。最终共纳入了203595名急性心梗患者,其中6355名伴有肝硬化。经过排除标准后,共分析了1769名患者(655名接受β受体阻滞剂治疗,1114名没

目前,β1选择性抑制剂或非选择性β抑制剂对于肝硬化伴急性心梗的患者是否有效尚不清楚。

本研究纳入了台湾NHIRD数据库中的患者,并比较了服用β1选择性抑制剂治疗和非选择性β抑制剂患者的预后,主要终点事件是1年和2年的血管事件、肝脏不良事件和全因死亡率。最终共纳入了203595名急性心梗患者,其中6355名伴有肝硬化。经过排除标准后,共分析了1769名患者(655名接受β受体阻滞剂治疗,1114名没接受β受体阻滞剂治疗)。在接受β受体阻滞剂治疗的患者中,根据倾向性评分,分析比较了218名β1选择性抑制剂患者和218名非选择性β抑制剂患者,经过2年时间的随访,接受β1选择性抑制剂治疗的患者发生主要不良心脑血管事件的风险更低(HR:0.62; 95% Cll=0.42‐0.91;P=0.014),全因死亡率的趋势也更低,肝脏不良事件无明显差异。

研究结果显示,对于急性心梗伴肝硬化的患者,β1选择性抑制剂在β受体阻滞剂中可能是个更好的选择。

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    2018-10-09 zhyy88
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    2018-10-02 zhaohui6731
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    2018-09-30 guging

    谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大

    0

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