Surg Endosc:依拉拉唑对内镜下黏膜下剥离引起的胃溃疡愈合的影响

2020-07-02 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

目前尚未确定内镜下黏膜下剥离(ESD)诱发的胃溃疡的最佳治疗方案或治疗持续时间。本研究旨在评估新型质子泵抑制剂伊拉普拉唑(伊拉帕唑)在治疗ESD诱发的胃溃疡中的功效。

目前尚未确定内镜下黏膜下剥离(ESD)诱发的胃溃疡的最佳治疗方案或治疗持续时间。本研究旨在评估新型质子泵抑制剂伊拉普拉唑(伊拉帕唑)在治疗ESD诱发的胃溃疡中的功效。

采用前瞻性,开放标签,随机的多中心研究设计,在2015年6月至2018年3月之间,共176例接受ESD治疗胃肿瘤的患者(178个病变)被随机分配为接受口服质子泵抑制剂ilaprazole 20 mg或rabeprazole 20 mg每天治疗8周。主要结局是第4周和第8周的溃疡愈合率。

结果显示,改良意向治疗(mITT)和按方案分析分别包括155例(157个病灶)和154例患者(156个病灶)。治疗组之间溃疡愈合率(艾拉唑与雷贝拉唑,4周时分别为97.4%和97.0,p = 0.78;8周时100%vs. 100%,p = 0.95)或溃疡分期(在mITT分析中疤痕分期,在4周时分别为25.6%和17.7%,p = 0.25;8周时分贝为为92.3%vs. 88.6%,p = 0.59)无明显差异。两组的溃疡愈合质量无明显差异。在多变量分析中,没有发现高质量溃疡愈合的独立预测因素。

总之,根据该试验,艾拉拉唑和雷贝拉唑在人工胃溃疡的愈合上没有显著差异。大多数溃疡在4至8周内完全治愈。

原始出处:

Chang Seok BangWoon Geon Shin, et al., Effect of Ilaprazole on the Healing of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection-Induced Gastric Ulcer: Randomized-Controlled, Multicenter Study. Surg Endosc. 2019 May;33(5):1376-1385. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-6412-9. Epub 2018 Aug 30.

 

 

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    2020-07-04 snowpeakxu

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