Neurology:美国神经系统非专利药物供应短缺情况加剧

2017-11-17 zhangfan MedSci原创

大多数神经系统疾病患者需长期服药,持续的药物短缺可能危及患者病情控制,药物制造商、医院、病人团体和政府需要携手解决这一潜在隐患

近日研究人员发现过去15年间,美国神经系统疾病的非专利药物供应短缺的趋势不断加剧。

研究人员对2001-15年间犹他大学药物信息服务处(UUDIS)药品短缺数据进行了分析,重点考察神经系统疾病患者或重症监护病人需要的治疗原发性神经系统疾病药物供应情况,利用统计标准描述药品的短缺情况。

UUDIS总计报告了2081种短缺药物,其中神经系统疾病用药311种 (15%)。排除退市产品后,291种药物参与研究。短缺神经系统药物中位数为每月21个,短缺中位时间为7.4个月。在2001-2005, 2006-2010, 以及2011-2015这3个研究阶段,分别有12.5、14以及45种药品短缺,在2012年12月以及2014年12月分别有50个药物短缺,达到药品短缺的极值。在研究后期,仍有30种神经系统药物处于短缺状态。超过50%的药物短缺因素是药物生产企业因素造成的,企业推迟生产、供应-需求问题、原材料短缺、监管问题和商业决策是最常见的药物短缺因素。

大多数神经系统疾病患者需长期服药,持续的药物短缺可能危及患者病情控制,药物制造商、医院、病人团体和政府需要携手解决这一潜在隐患。

原始出处:

Jacklyn O. Omorodion et al. Shortage of generic neurologic therapeutics An escalating threat to patient care. Neurology. November 15,2017.

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    2018-09-03 yinhl1978
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    2017-11-19 liuxiaona
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    2017-11-17 圣艮山

    学习了不少事情!

    0

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    2017-11-17 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了.涨知识

    0

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