PLoS One:中国老年人使用他汀类药物的安全性

2016-04-07 徐媛 MedSci原创

与白种人相比,在给定相同剂量的他汀类药物的同时,中国人群血药浓度要比白人高,但是否会增加不良事件,目前尚不知晓。研究人员进行了一项以人群为基础的回顾性队列研究,基于来自加拿大2002年-2013年间安大略省健康医疗数据库的年长人群数据,平均年龄74岁,收纳来自中国参与者19033名,外国参与者57099名,并以1:3的比例按倾向指数法进行配比。研究结果,两组不同人群进行平均1.1年随访,最大随访期

与白种人相比,在给定相同剂量的他汀类药物的同时,中国人群血药浓度要比白人高,但是否会增加不良事件,目前尚不知晓。

研究人员进行了一项以人群为基础的回顾性队列研究,基于来自加拿大2002年-2013年间安大略省健康医疗数据库的年长人群数据,平均年龄74岁,收纳来自中国参与者19033名,外国参与者57099名,并以1:3的比例按倾向指数法进行配比。

研究结果,两组不同人群进行平均1.1年随访,最大随访期长达10.8年,最终结局包括随访结束,参与者死亡,或停用他汀类药物。47%中国人初始剂量大于推荐剂量。和外国参与者相比,中国人并未增加以下任何关于他汀类药物相关严重不良事件:横纹肌溶解症HR0.61(95% CI 0.28 to 1.34), 初发糖尿病HR1.02(95% CI 0.80 to 1.30), 急性肾损伤HR0.90(95% CI 0.72 to 1.13),及全因死亡HR0.88(95% CI 0.74 to 1.05)。在不同类型及剂量的亚组分析中,也得到了相似结果。

以上研究结果表明,在健康状况相似的老年人群中,中国人群与外国人群在他汀类药物不良严重事件发生风险并无显著性差异。药物监管机构应结合现有数据资料(包括该研究结果),判断是否有必要更改中国人他汀类药物推荐剂量。

原始出处

Li DQ1, Kim RB2, McArthur E3, Fleet JL1, Hegele RA4, Shah BR3,5, Weir MA1,3, Molnar AO6, Dixon S3,7, Tu JV3,5, Anand S8, Garg AX1,3.Statin Safety in Chinese: A Population-Based Study of Older Adults.PLoS One. 2016 Mar 8

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  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789791, encodeId=77ca1e89791dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu May 12 11:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044401, encodeId=243120444016e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Mon Jun 13 06:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78297, encodeId=35bfe829778, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78298, encodeId=576be8298a4, content=值得关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76337, encodeId=3b5ee633753, content=学习了,很多血脂高的人呢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=126, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=00531550470, createdName=layyjiangli, createdTime=Thu Apr 07 23:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-14 李继凯

    文章不错

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789791, encodeId=77ca1e89791dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu May 12 11:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044401, encodeId=243120444016e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Mon Jun 13 06:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78297, encodeId=35bfe829778, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78298, encodeId=576be8298a4, content=值得关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76337, encodeId=3b5ee633753, content=学习了,很多血脂高的人呢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=126, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=00531550470, createdName=layyjiangli, createdTime=Thu Apr 07 23:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-14 李继凯

    值得关注

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789791, encodeId=77ca1e89791dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Thu May 12 11:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044401, encodeId=243120444016e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Mon Jun 13 06:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78297, encodeId=35bfe829778, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78298, encodeId=576be8298a4, content=值得关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76337, encodeId=3b5ee633753, content=学习了,很多血脂高的人呢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=126, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=00531550470, createdName=layyjiangli, createdTime=Thu Apr 07 23:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-07 layyjiangli

    学习了,很多血脂高的人呢

    0

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