Journal of Hepatology:慢性HBV感染的死亡原因分析

2015-02-28 詹柱 MedSci原创

我们可能笼统的知道,当感染了乙肝病毒(HBV)后,容易进展为肝炎、肝硬化、肝细胞癌,并且最终可能死于上述原因,但HBV相关的死亡率具体有多少并不清楚,来自法国的一项研究回答了上述问题。这项研究发表在近期的Journal of Hepatology上。 他们通过一项以人群为基础的队列研究来调查慢乙肝患者较普通人群死亡风险有多大,并且区分所有原因死亡率和HBV相关死亡率的风险因素。 方法 一个专

我们可能笼统的知道,当感染了乙肝病毒(HBV)后,容易进展为肝炎、肝硬化、肝细胞癌,并且最终可能死于上述原因,但HBV相关的死亡率具体有多少并不清楚,来自法国的一项研究回答了上述问题。这项研究发表在近期的Journal of Hepatology上。

他们通过一项以人群为基础的队列研究来调查慢乙肝患者较普通人群死亡风险有多大,并且区分所有原因死亡率和HBV相关死亡率的风险因素。

方法

一个专业的以人群为基础的登记中心记录了自1994年以来法国100万居民的慢性乙肝病毒感染情况。通过这些记录的数据计算所有原因死亡的死亡率和HBV相关的死亡率。使用Kaplan - Meier法计算累积死亡率。用Cox模型进行多因素分析。

结果

从1994年到2009年,共有1117人被诊断为慢性HBV感染,其中有136(12.2%)人死亡。在HBV感染人群中死亡率是较高的(SMR 1.7 [1.4-2.0]),所有死亡原因中,以肝细胞癌、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、肝病所占的比例最高,分别为(SMR 8.6 [3.1-18.6])、(SMR 8.6 [3.1-18.6])、(SMR 10.2 [5.8-16.6])。在所有死亡原因中,5年累积死亡率为8.6% ,10年累积死亡率为12.6%,15年累积死亡率为18.5%,对应的HBV相关的死亡率分别为3.5%, 4.2% 和5.8%。多因素分析显示,男性、被诊断时的年龄大于45岁、酗酒、医源性风险等因素是死亡率增加的预测因素。  

结论    

这项研究揭示了HBsAg阳性患者的死亡率增加了,并且在所有死亡原因中,肝病、肝细胞癌和非霍奇金淋巴瘤占了很大一部分比例。

原始出处

Celine Montuclard,Samia Hamza, Fabien Rollot,Philippe Evrard,Jean Faivre,Patrick Hillon,Vincent Di Martino, Anne Minello.Causes of death in people with chronic HBV infection: a population-based cohort study.Journal of Hepatology.2015

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1836598, encodeId=95051836598a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9d08524be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8524, encryptionId=f9d08524be, topicName=HBV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e87531, createdName=klivis, createdTime=Sun Nov 15 06:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1903510, encodeId=eeba19035105f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8aa6335ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#死亡原因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63357, encryptionId=c8aa6335ed5, topicName=死亡原因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=570c172, createdName=tigerlr98, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 09:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17946, encodeId=db101e94685, content=中国是肝炎大国, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5dd21607321, createdName=daniustone, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 13:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426603, encodeId=263e142660327, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1462181, encodeId=660e146218156, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97885350d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8535, encryptionId=b97885350d, topicName=HBV感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33ed6479538, createdName=Tommy1951, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-15 klivis
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1836598, encodeId=95051836598a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9d08524be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8524, encryptionId=f9d08524be, topicName=HBV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e87531, createdName=klivis, createdTime=Sun Nov 15 06:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1903510, encodeId=eeba19035105f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8aa6335ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#死亡原因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63357, encryptionId=c8aa6335ed5, topicName=死亡原因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=570c172, createdName=tigerlr98, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 09:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17946, encodeId=db101e94685, content=中国是肝炎大国, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5dd21607321, createdName=daniustone, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 13:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426603, encodeId=263e142660327, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1462181, encodeId=660e146218156, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97885350d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8535, encryptionId=b97885350d, topicName=HBV感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33ed6479538, createdName=Tommy1951, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1836598, encodeId=95051836598a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9d08524be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8524, encryptionId=f9d08524be, topicName=HBV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e87531, createdName=klivis, createdTime=Sun Nov 15 06:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1903510, encodeId=eeba19035105f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8aa6335ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#死亡原因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63357, encryptionId=c8aa6335ed5, topicName=死亡原因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=570c172, createdName=tigerlr98, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 09:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17946, encodeId=db101e94685, content=中国是肝炎大国, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5dd21607321, createdName=daniustone, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 13:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426603, encodeId=263e142660327, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1462181, encodeId=660e146218156, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97885350d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8535, encryptionId=b97885350d, topicName=HBV感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33ed6479538, createdName=Tommy1951, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-03-08 daniustone

    中国是肝炎大国

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1836598, encodeId=95051836598a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9d08524be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8524, encryptionId=f9d08524be, topicName=HBV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e87531, createdName=klivis, createdTime=Sun Nov 15 06:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1903510, encodeId=eeba19035105f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8aa6335ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#死亡原因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63357, encryptionId=c8aa6335ed5, topicName=死亡原因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=570c172, createdName=tigerlr98, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 09:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17946, encodeId=db101e94685, content=中国是肝炎大国, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5dd21607321, createdName=daniustone, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 13:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426603, encodeId=263e142660327, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1462181, encodeId=660e146218156, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97885350d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8535, encryptionId=b97885350d, topicName=HBV感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33ed6479538, createdName=Tommy1951, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-03-02 gwc384
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1836598, encodeId=95051836598a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9d08524be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8524, encryptionId=f9d08524be, topicName=HBV)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e87531, createdName=klivis, createdTime=Sun Nov 15 06:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1903510, encodeId=eeba19035105f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8aa6335ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#死亡原因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63357, encryptionId=c8aa6335ed5, topicName=死亡原因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=570c172, createdName=tigerlr98, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 09:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=17946, encodeId=db101e94685, content=中国是肝炎大国, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5dd21607321, createdName=daniustone, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 13:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426603, encodeId=263e142660327, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1462181, encodeId=660e146218156, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97885350d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HBV感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8535, encryptionId=b97885350d, topicName=HBV感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=33ed6479538, createdName=Tommy1951, createdTime=Mon Mar 02 04:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Lancet Infect Dis:病毒性肝炎的筛查对HIV患者至关重要 (2010-2012年 中国免费抗病毒治疗项目)

肝炎相关性肝脏疾病是引起进行联合抗病毒治疗的HIV感染者或免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)患者发病与死亡的一个主要原因。这一研究主要分析了乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)和丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)合并感染对中国HIV感染者预后的影响。我们利用2010-2011年期间中国免费抗病毒治疗项目中的数据进行了一个全国性的回顾性观察性队列研究。对大于18岁,刚开始接受标准抗病毒治疗,而且已经检测出HBV和HCV阳性的病人进行

MMMWR:外展社区HBV项目服务可改善HBV感染者的诊疗

2014年5月9日,发表在Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report上的一项研究表明,受美国CDC资助的外展到社区的HBV服务项目,可能会增加HBV感染者的筛查、治疗和护理的人数,从而改善HBV感染者的诊疗。 2012年10月-2014年3月间,该以社区为基础的HBV服务项目共进行HBV感染检测4727例,期中阳性病例310例(6.6%)。在这些检测阳性的患者中,

EASL 2014:科研人员成功构建用于HBV细胞免疫研究的嵌合体小鼠模型

人类肝脏嵌合体小鼠模型在许多肝脏疾病研究中其很大的作用。包括嗜肝病毒感染,如HBV,HCV和疟疾等。此外,从人胎肝中提取的造血干细胞(HSCs)可以在免疫缺陷小鼠中重构出人肝细胞群。 目前最主要的困难是人胎肝祖细胞(FLPCs)无法在人类肝脏嵌合体动物模型中复制生长。来自纽约洛克菲勒大学的研究人员通过同时移植HSCs和FLPCs,构建人类肝脏和免疫系统的嵌合体小鼠模型。该研究成果发布在2014年4

J Virol:慢性乙型肝炎肝脏病理损伤新机制

中科院上海巴斯德所蓝柯研究组发现了慢性乙型肝炎肝脏病理损伤新机制。相关研究日前在线发表于《病毒学杂志》。 乙型肝炎由乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染引起,其主要致死原因是失代偿性肝硬化和肝细胞癌,慢性炎症引起的持续性肝细胞损伤和再生是失代偿性肝硬化和肝细胞癌发生的最主要因素。早先的研究证明HBV对感染的肝细胞不具有直接的细胞毒性,然而在病理环境下,这个概念却需要被重新认识。 在蓝柯和邓强研究员的共同

JAMA:抑制化疗患者HBV再激活?恩替卡韦显优势

对于以包含利妥昔单抗的化疗方案进行治疗的淋巴瘤患者,乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)的激活是一种严重并发症。即使以治疗HBV的拉米夫定来进行预防性治疗,依然无法完全阻止该并发症的发生。更优的预防性抗病毒方案亟需进一步研究。恩替卡韦是最新抗乙肝病毒的一线药物。II/III期临床研究表明,成人每日口服0.5mg 能有效抑制HBV-DNA复制,疗效优于拉米夫定。我国SFDA也已批准用于治疗慢性乙型肝炎患者。为了找

肾脏科医生如何治疗HBV相关肾炎

“第六届慢性病毒性肝炎抗病毒治疗难点和热点学术会议”上,上海交通大学附属第一医院肾内科袁伟杰教授受邀与参会的感染科、消化科、肝病科医生分享了肾内科医生关于HBV相关肾炎的治疗观点。 流行病学 在HBV感染者中,肾脏损伤患者并不少见,但是国内缺乏此方面的流行病学调查,因此目前没有具体的数据。 袁教授引用了法国Amet等的一项流行病学调查结果,来警示临床需要关注HBV相关肾炎的治疗。Am