Behav Sci:教学或非教学医院都应评估护士工作压力源

2017-06-07 MedSci MedSci原创

关于“工作压力源”的概念已有较多的研究。然而,在护理领域,有关社会支持行为的研究十分有限。本研究旨在比较约旦的教学和非教学医院护士工作压力源,社会支持行为,以及这些变量的预测因子。 采用方便抽样技术和对比定量研究设计进行研究,共纳入了五个教学医院的291名护士,以及八个非教学医院的172名护士。使用护理压力量表(NSS)和社会支持行为问卷(ISSB)收集数据。 结果发现,不同的医院研究

关于“工作压力源”的概念已有较多的研究。然而,在护理领域,有关社会支持行为的研究十分有限。本研究旨在比较约旦的教学和非教学医院护士工作压力源,社会支持行为,以及这些变量的预测因子。

采用方便抽样技术和对比定量研究设计进行研究,共纳入了五个教学医院的291名护士,以及八个非教学医院的172名护士。使用护理压力量表(NSS)和社会支持行为问卷(ISSB)收集数据。

结果发现,不同的医院研究变量不同。在一些分量表,以及量表的一些个别项目,护士工作压力源和社会支持行为在教学和非教学医院之间存在差异。在教学医院,轮班工作是唯一一个预测护士工作压力源的因素,而轮班工作和护理模式则是社会支持行为的预测因素。在非教学医院,轮班工作、教育程度和护理模式是护士工作压力源的预测因素。社会支持行为的预测因素是婚姻状况、护理模式和组织结构。

总而言之,无论医院的类型如何都应评估护士工作压力源,一旦确定,便应提供各种社会支持行为进行管理

原始出处:

Basil Hameed Amarneh. Social Support Behaviors and Work Stressors among Nurses: A Comparative Study between Teaching and Non-Teaching Hospitals. Behav Sci (Basel). 2017 Mar; 7(1): 5.Published online 2017 Jan 29. doi:  10.3390/bs7010005.

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    2017-06-09 qjddjq
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    2017-06-07 沉思乔

    人性化

    0

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    2017-06-07 189****7206

    学习了谢谢分享。

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    2017-06-07 cqykthl

    现在教务科考核教学的越来越多

    0

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    2017-06-07 穆慕仁真

    关注护士心理健康

    0

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    2017-06-07 xiaotaiyang1

    看看了解一下了

    0

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护理队伍的稳定是保证高品质的医疗保健的关键因素。满意度和职业倦怠与员工的离职密切相关。本研究旨在在上海调查护士的满意度和职业倦怠,以及这些因素与继续工作医院之间的关系。采用横断面描述性研究设计,时间是2015年10月至12月。使用调查问卷和工作倦怠量表进行调查。采用方便抽样的方法调查了上海30家医院的护士。采用描述性的、非配对t检验进行数据分析,使用方差分析和多变量逻辑回归分析识别护士出现职业倦怠

BMC Nurs:减少工作时间似乎可改善护士和助理护士的工作和家庭生活

在欧盟(EU)执业护士比较短缺,工作不满和较高的工作-家庭冲突是导致护理人员离职的重要原因。减少工作时间可改善护士和助理护士的工作满意度,工作-生活平衡,并愿意继续工作。在瑞典,一家大型医院的整形外科为改善工作环境,减少了护士和助理护士的工作时间。 本研究旨在调查在瑞典这家医院整形外科减少护士和助理护士工作时间和没有午休的影响,特别侧重于体力恢复和心理工作环境。 采用定性研究设计,共纳