JAHA:他汀类药物进行心血管疾病一级预防与COVID-19住院之间的相关性

2022-06-16 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

该研究的结果支持使用他汀类药物进行一级预防与较低的COVID-19住院风险和因COVID-19住院死亡风险相关。

更好地了解与COVID-19相关的决定因素有助于识别弱势个体并提供满意的卫生保健服务。鉴于目前缺乏COVID-19特异性治疗,现有的几种药物被认为是有益的,特别是那些具有抗炎或免疫调节活性的药物,如他汀类药物。很少有证据表明他汀类药物与COVID-19所致的住院风险之间存在关联。

近日,心血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员利用法国国家医疗保健数据系统数据库进行了一项配对队列研究。

对于每一名接受他汀类药物一级预防心血管疾病的年龄40岁以上的成年人,并随机选择一名出生年份、性别、居住地区和合并症匹配且不服用他汀类药物的个体。研究人员使用有条件Cox比例风险模型评估了他汀类药物使用与COVID-19住院之间的相关性,并根据基线特征、合并症和长期用药情况进行了调整。研究还探讨了它与COVID-19住院死亡的关系。从2020年2月15日到2020年6月15日期间,研究人员对所有参与者进行了随访。

在匹配过程中,他汀类药物组有2058249名成年人,对照组有2058249名成年人,其中46.6%为男性,他们平均年龄为68.7岁。服用他汀类药物的患者因COVID-19住院的风险比未使用该药物的患者低16%(调整后风险比[HR]为0.84;95%可信区间为0.81-0.88)。所有类型的他汀类药物与较低的住院风险显著相关,氟伐他汀调整后的HR为0.75,阿托伐他汀为0.89。低强度和中等强度的他汀类药物也显示出较低的风险(HR为0.78[95%CI为0.71-0.86]和HR为0.84[95%CI为0.80-0.89]),而高强度的他汀类药物则没有(HR为1.01;95%CI为0.86-1.18)。此外,研究人员在院内因COVID-19死亡的病例中发现了类似的结果。

由此可见,该研究的结果支持使用他汀类药物进行一级预防与较低的COVID-19住院风险和因COVID-19住院死亡风险相关。

原始出处:

Kim Bouillon.et al.Association of Statins for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases With Hospitalization for COVID‐19: A Nationwide Matched Population‐Based Cohort Study.JAHA.2022.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.121.023357

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1838075, encodeId=e54418380e5bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f34e253206' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72532, encryptionId=3f34e253206, topicName=相关性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri May 12 18:55:04 CST 2023, time=2023-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044649, encodeId=79f820446492b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sun Feb 05 13:55:04 CST 2023, time=2023-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1268848, encodeId=ef16126884858, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Fri Jun 17 13:55:04 CST 2022, time=2022-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1499072, encodeId=863d14990e292, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Fri Jun 17 13:55:04 CST 2022, time=2022-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1838075, encodeId=e54418380e5bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f34e253206' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72532, encryptionId=3f34e253206, topicName=相关性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri May 12 18:55:04 CST 2023, time=2023-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044649, encodeId=79f820446492b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sun Feb 05 13:55:04 CST 2023, time=2023-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1268848, encodeId=ef16126884858, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Fri Jun 17 13:55:04 CST 2022, time=2022-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1499072, encodeId=863d14990e292, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Fri Jun 17 13:55:04 CST 2022, time=2022-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1838075, encodeId=e54418380e5bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f34e253206' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72532, encryptionId=3f34e253206, topicName=相关性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri May 12 18:55:04 CST 2023, time=2023-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044649, encodeId=79f820446492b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sun Feb 05 13:55:04 CST 2023, time=2023-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1268848, encodeId=ef16126884858, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Fri Jun 17 13:55:04 CST 2022, time=2022-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1499072, encodeId=863d14990e292, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Fri Jun 17 13:55:04 CST 2022, time=2022-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-06-17 zhaohui6731
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1838075, encodeId=e54418380e5bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f34e253206' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72532, encryptionId=3f34e253206, topicName=相关性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri May 12 18:55:04 CST 2023, time=2023-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044649, encodeId=79f820446492b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sun Feb 05 13:55:04 CST 2023, time=2023-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1268848, encodeId=ef16126884858, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Fri Jun 17 13:55:04 CST 2022, time=2022-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1499072, encodeId=863d14990e292, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Fri Jun 17 13:55:04 CST 2022, time=2022-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Cardiovasc Diabetol:血浆动脉粥样硬化指数与心血管疾病风险的相关性

血浆动脉粥样硬化指数与心血管疾病风险显著相关

JAMA Cardiol:遗传性心肌病相关致病性变异与心血管疾病和全因死亡率的相关性

约0.7%的研究受试者携带与遗传性心肌病相关的致病性变异

太珍贵了!心血管疾病图谱合集

心内科医生赶紧收藏!

广州超2万人随访14年研究登柳叶刀子刊:老胸片新用途!主动脉弓钙化或可预测全因死亡与多种心血管疾病风险!

The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific:主动脉弓钙化与全因死亡和心血管疾病风险:广州生物样本库队列研究

Heart:碳水化合物和饱和脂肪摄入量与心血管疾病和死亡率的关系

适度的碳水化合物摄入(TEI为41.0%-44.3%)与最低的心血管疾病风险相关,但对总死亡率没有影响。增加饱和脂肪摄入量与心血管疾病或死亡率无关,相反,与较低的糖尿病、高血压和肥胖的发病率相关。

有心血管病,要特别防跌倒!美国心脏协会声明

一项针对老年人的大样本回顾性分析得出结论,与无心衰的患者相比,有心衰的人跌倒的风险高14%。