Age Ageing:探究老年人院内死亡的相关因素

2016-03-30 sunshine MedSci原创

Age Ageing:探究年人院内死亡的相关因素本研究旨在探究住院病人死亡与患者的人口特征,死亡原因以及共存病症之间的可能关联。患者死亡前年龄大于85岁,曾被收治入院。在此横断面研究中,研究人员使用了死亡登记数据和医院集统计,共有671178名英国居民在死亡前12个月内送至医院诊治,年龄为85岁或以上,死亡时间在2008年至2012年期间。结果变量是患者住院死亡的可能性,变量包括性别,年龄,社会剥

本研究旨在探究住院病人死亡与患者的人口特征,死亡原因以及共存病症之间的可能关联。患者死亡前年龄大于85岁,曾被收治入院。

在此横断面研究中,研究人员使用了死亡登记数据和医院采集统计,共有671178名英国居民在死亡前12个月内送至医院诊治,年龄为85岁或以上,死亡时间在2008年至2012年期间。结果变量是患者住院死亡的可能性,变量包括性别,年龄,社会剥夺,护理中心患者,死亡原因和共存病症。使用多因素回归分析探讨这些因素的潜在关联。

结果发现,62%的研究对象在医院死亡。临终住院的可能性因年龄、死亡原因、社会剥夺、急救医院数目和共存疾病的差异而显著不同。90岁以上死亡的研究对象较85-89岁研究对象死于院内的可能性要小。位于护理中心的患者死于医院的可能性要小。需要一提的是老年痴呆症与住院死亡的可能性减小之间显著相关。

总而言之,老年人院内死亡与社会人口因素(如年龄和社会剥夺的水平)明显相关。护理中心可显著减少院内死亡的可能性。

原始出处:

Lucy Victoria Pocock, Alex Ives, et al., Factors associated with hospital deaths in the oldest old: a cross-sectional study. Age Ageing (2016)doi: 10.1093/ageing/afw019. March 5, 2016.


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    2016-11-21 xiaomin123

    人文关怀 赞

    0

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    2016-09-18 ylzr123

    赞一个!好文章拜读了,认真学习了。

    0

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    2016-03-31 Lisa971

    人文关怀,护理起的作用很大。

    0

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