BMJ:幽门螺杆菌多种治疗方法比较

2015-08-21 MedSci MedSci原创

该研究的目的是确定最有效的根除幽门螺杆菌的治疗方案,以消除之前推荐的和较新的治疗方案中一些常见不良反应的可能性。该系统回顾与网络分析数据来源于PubMed,EMBASE数据库和Cochrane图书馆,没有语言或日期限制。研究人员选择了那些根除治疗成人中幽门螺旋杆菌方法具有全文报道的随机对照试验。研究人员确定了15565项研究,143项研究符合条件并包括在本次研究中。14种治疗方法的数据可用。研究人


该研究的目的是确定最有效的根除幽门螺杆菌的治疗方案,以消除之前推荐的和较新的治疗方案中一些常见不良反应。

该系统回顾与网络分析数据来源于PubMed,EMBASE数据库和Cochrane图书馆。研究人员选择了根除治疗成人中幽门螺旋杆菌方法具有全文报道的随机对照试验。

研究人员确定了15565项研究,143项研究符合条件并包括在本次研究中。14种治疗方法的数据可用。研究人员对疗效结果进行了91种可能比较,34种直接比较,以下治疗为效果比较好的:七天伴随治疗(质子泵抑制剂和三种抗生素联合治疗),10或14天伴随治疗,10天或14天益生菌辅以三联疗法(标准三联疗法即益生菌补充),10或14天左氧氟沙星的三联疗法(质子泵抑制剂,左氧氟沙星,抗生素一起服用),14天的混合治疗(质子泵抑制剂和阿莫西林治疗7天,随后质子泵抑制剂,阿莫西林,克拉霉素,和5-硝基咪唑进行了7天治疗),10或14天顺序治疗(5或7天质子泵抑制剂加阿莫西林治疗,随后5天或7天质子泵抑制剂加克拉霉素和5-硝基咪唑或阿莫西林治疗)。在耐受性方面,所有的治疗被认为是可以忍受的,但7天益生菌补充三联疗法和以7天的左氧氟沙星为基础的三联疗法在不良事件的比例方面排名是最好的。

不同根除治疗幽门螺旋杆菌的伴随治疗方法比较表明,10或14天益生菌补充三联疗法,10或14天左氧氟沙星为基础的三联治疗,14天的混合治疗,以及10或14天连续治疗可能是根除幽门螺杆菌的更好替代方案。

原始出处:

Bao-Zhu Li,Diane Erin Threapleton,et al.Comparative effectiveness and tolerance of treatments for Helicobacter pylori,BMJ,2015.8.19

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    2016-05-06 gaoxiaoe
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    2016-07-09 kcb069
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    2015-11-01 xjbtdbs150wgf

    治疗方法还是比较乱

    0

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    2015-10-19 zhouxue1990

    国人的Hp阳性率很高

    0

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    2016-05-04 gous
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    2015-08-23 nina1125

    嗯嗯

    0

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