SCIENCE:COVID-19及相关政策对中低收入国家的影响

2020-06-13 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

研究人员将人口统计学、接触模式、疾病严重程度、保健能力和质量等数据结合起来,以了解其影响力,并为控制战略提供信息。

正在进行的COVID-19大流行病对全世界的公共卫生构成了严重威胁。

最近,研究人员将人口统计学、接触模式、疾病严重程度、保健能力和质量等数据结合起来,以了解其影响力,并为控制战略提供信息。

低收入国家的年轻人口可能会降低总体风险,但有限的卫生系统能力加上更密切的代际接触在很大程度上抵消了这种好处。减缓但不阻断传播的缓解战略仍将导致COVID-19流行病迅速耗竭卫生系统资源,低收入国家由于可用的医疗服务较差而出现大量超额死亡。

迄今为止,在已经开展扑灭工作的国家中,低收入国家行动较早。然而,在这些情况下,还需要维持或更频繁地采取这种行动,将疾病流行情况保持在现有的保健能力之下,从而控制给这些国家造成的更广泛的健康、福利和经济生产相关的有害后果。

 

原始出处:

Patrick G. T. Walker et al. The impact of COVID-19 and strategies for mitigation and suppression in low- and middle-income countries, SCIENCE (2020). DOI: 10.1126/science.abc0035

 

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