Breast Cancer Res:长期使用钙离子通道阻滞剂并不会增加乳腺癌的发病风险

2016-07-24 sunshine 译 MedSci原创

近日,一项病例对照研究发现长期使用钙通道阻断药物与乳腺癌的发病风险增加两倍有关。若前瞻性研究证实钙离子通道阻断剂可增加乳腺癌的发病风险,那么这将大大影响高血压的治疗。本研究旨在通过与不使用钙通道阻滞剂的女性相比,确定使用钙离子通道阻滞剂治疗10年及以上的女性乳腺癌的发病风险是否会增加。研究纳入了35-74岁之间的女性,纳入标准要求参与者有一个乳腺癌的姐妹,但是参与者本身并没有诊断为乳腺癌。本研究共

近日,一项病例对照研究发现长期使用钙通道阻断药物与乳腺癌的发病风险增加两倍有关。若前瞻性研究证实钙离子通道阻断剂可增加乳腺癌的发病风险,那么这将大大影响高血压的治疗。本研究旨在通过与不使用钙通道阻滞剂的女性相比,确定使用钙离子通道阻滞剂治疗10年及以上的女性乳腺癌的发病风险是否会增加。

研究纳入了35-74岁之间的女性,纳入标准要求参与者有一个乳腺癌的姐妹,但是参与者本身并没有诊断为乳腺癌。本研究共纳入50757名女性进行分析。收集参与者钙离子通道阻断药物的使用数据,此外,还收集参与者使用其他抗高血压药物的时间和频率。主要结果为研究随访期间乳腺癌的诊断。

结果显示,基线时期15817名参与者使用抗高血压药物,3316名女性使用钙离子通道阻滞剂;1965名女性在研究过程中诊断为乳腺癌。采用Cox比例风险模型进行分析,发现与从不服用钙通道阻滞剂的女性相比,一直使用钙通道阻滞剂10年及以上的女性其乳腺癌的发病风险并未增加。

总而言之,该前瞻性研究并不支持之前的发现——使用10年及以上的钙离子通道阻断剂可增加乳腺癌的发病风险。因此,并不赞同避免使用钙离子通道阻断药物以降低乳腺癌的发病风险。

原始出处:

Wilson LE, D’Aloisio AA, Sandler DP, Taylor JA.Long-term use of calcium channel blocking drugs and breast cancer risk in a prospective cohort of US and Puerto Rican women. Breast Cancer Res2016. doi:10.1186/s13058-016-0720-6.


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    2017-04-09 zhyy88
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    2016-09-25 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    文章很好值得关注

    0

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    2016-09-10 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    好文章,百姓也能从中学到好多医学知识

    0

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    2016-07-26 zhaojie88
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