晚期全身性肥大细胞增多症患者的福音,Ayvakyt已获得CHMP的积极意见

2022-02-02 Allan MedSci原创

CHMP 的意见将由欧盟委员会进行审查,预计将于 2022 年 4 月对申请作出最终决定。

近日,Ayvakyt 获得 CHMP 的积极意见,用于治疗患有晚期全身性肥大细胞增多症的成人。欧盟人用药品委员会 (CHMP) 采纳了一项积极意见,建议扩大 Ayvakytto 的适应症,包括用于治疗患有晚期系统性肥大细胞增多症 (ASM) 的成人患者,这些患者伴有血液肿瘤或肥大细胞白血病的系统性肥大细胞增多症 (SM) 。

系统性肥大细胞增多症 (ASM) 是一种会导致身体内肥大细胞数量过多的疾病。ASM 也是一种罕见且使人衰弱的疾病,其特点是多器官系统受损、总体存活率降低和生活质量差。ASM有几种类型,其中侵袭性系统性肥大细胞增多症进展迅速,通常和器官损伤有关。系统性肥大细胞增多症 (SM) 由 KIT D816V 突变驱动。

CHMP 的意见将由欧盟委员会进行审查,预计将于 2022 年 4 月对申请作出最终决定。

曼海姆大学医学院骨髓增殖性肿瘤卓越中心的 Andreas Reiter 教授说:“欧洲各地的患者都在等待晚期系统性肥大细胞增多症的创新治疗方案。与 KIT D816V 突变的有效和选择性靶向相关的精准疗法带来了改变疾病进程和转变患者治疗方式的前景,从而在欧洲树立了新的治疗标准”。

AYVAKIT 是一种酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,靶向 PDGFRA 和 PDGFRA D842 突变体,以及多个 KIT 外显子 11、11/17 和 17 突变体。AYVAKIT 的其他靶点包括野生型 KIT、PDGFRB 和CSFR1。2020 年 1 月,美国食品药品监督管理局 (FDA) 批准 AYVAKIT 用于含有 PDGFRA 外显子 18 突变(包括 D842V 突变)的胃肠道间质瘤 (GIST)。

 

原始出处:

https://www.pharmatimes.com/news/broadening_horizons_positive_chmp_opinion_for_expanding_ayvakyt_1387029

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    2022-02-04 医生2394
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    2022-02-03 查查佳佳

    置针回血在临床患者输液过程中是非

    0

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    2022-02-02 屋顶瞄爱赏月

    学习学习了

    0

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    2022-02-02 jacob9231

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拓展阅读

LEUKEMIA:完善的骨髓肥大细胞增多症诊断标准——欧洲肥大细胞增多症能力网络的提议

肥大细胞增多症是一种造血系统肿瘤,其特征是肿瘤肥大细胞(MCs)在一个或多个器官系统内的扩张和积聚,包括骨髓(BM)、皮肤、肝脏、脾脏和胃肠道(GI)通道。 在绝大多数系统性肥大细胞增多症(SM)患者

Blood:遗传性α-胰蛋白酶血症是肥大细胞增多症的有效遗传生物标志物

肥大细胞增多症与遗传性α-胰蛋白酶血症 (HαT)密切相关;有遗传性α-胰蛋白酶血症的肥大细胞增多症患者有较高的超敏反应风险。

Lancet haemat:如何评估肥大细胞增多症患者的预后?

肥大细胞增多症是一种病因不明的症状,其特征为机体各器官和组织内有大量肥大细胞聚集。全身性肥大细胞增多症患者多表现为关节痛、骨痛和过敏样症状,还有刺激H2组胺受体所致的症状(胃酸和黏液分泌增加)。虽然WHO将肥大细胞增多症详细划分了不同的变异型,但其临床预后仍不乐观。本研究目的是探索肥大细胞增多症预后的影响因素,建立可评估预后的模型。研究人员分析了1987年1月-2017年3月根据WHO标准诊断为肥

The Lancet:反复发作的系统性肥大细胞增多症

2008年5月,一名41岁的男子因反复发作严重的无已知诱发因素的面部充血、心神不安、恶心、心悸、头晕而在瑞典卡罗林大学湖丁格医院的过敏诊所就诊。患者首次发作时间为1988年4月,在咨询数位医生并接受了大量的医学评估后排除了代谢性疾病、心血管疾病、精神及神经系统疾病。患者共经历了97次发作,并根据发作的严重程度进行了分类。大部分发作的症状温和,但其中有六次患者须在急诊室接受肾上腺素或糖皮质激素治疗,