J Hepatol:肝细胞癌降低直接作用抗病毒药物治疗丙型肝炎的成功率

2017-06-06 MedSci MedSci原创

全口服直接作用抗病毒药物(DAA)治疗丙型肝炎(HCV),适应症包括肝硬化伴有肝细胞癌(HCC)患者。然而HCV + HCC患者使用DAAs的数据尚比较有限。本研究的目的是评估现在或曾经患有HCV的肝硬化患者与没有HCC的肝硬化患者使用全口服DAA方案的疗效。芝加哥学者日前对其机构2014年1月至2015年11月期间,DAAs治疗的HCV肝硬化患者做了一回顾性队列分析。共纳入421例HCV +肝硬

全口服直接作用抗病毒药物(DAA)治疗丙型肝炎(HCV),适应症包括肝硬化伴有肝细胞癌(HCC)患者。然而HCV + HCC患者使用DAAs的数据尚比较有限。本研究的目的是评估现在或曾经患有HCV的肝硬化患者与没有HCC的肝硬化患者使用全口服DAA方案的疗效。

芝加哥学者日前对其机构2014年1月至2015年11月期间,DAAs治疗的HCV肝硬化患者做了一回顾性队列分析。共纳入421例HCV +肝硬化患者,其中33%现有HCC或有过HCC病史。其中HCC患者没能实现持续病毒学应答(SVR)比例为21%,而无HCC患者为12%(p = 0.009)。在29例未达到SVR 的HCC的患者中,活动性肿瘤为27例占93%。在无活性肿瘤存在或除去肿瘤后再进行DAA治疗可有理想的SVR率,类似于没有HCC的患者(p <0.0001)。

在多变量分析中,DAA治疗失败的主要预测因素是,HCV起始治疗时是否有活跃性肝癌存在(调整后的比值比= 8.5,95%置信区间= 3.90-18.49)。DAA治疗时存在HCC与全口服DAA治疗HCV失败显着相关。 HCC治愈后,HCV治疗可达到较满意的SVR。合并肝癌的丙型肝炎患者中治疗失败的概率是单纯丙型肝炎患者的8倍。

原始出处:

Prenner SB,et al.Hepatocellular carcinoma decreases the chance of successful hepatitis C virus therapy with direct-acting antivirals.J Hepatol. 2017 Jun;66(6):1173-1181. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.01.020. Epub 2017 Feb 2.

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    2017-12-08 xjy02
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    2017-06-08 yahu
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1978506, encodeId=0b6a19e85061f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3b90e79787f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#细胞癌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77978, encryptionId=3b90e79787f, topicName=细胞癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e457184, createdName=qingting, createdTime=Sun Apr 01 23:28:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1863279, encodeId=036918632e93e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0b68135561' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肝细胞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81355, encryptionId=c0b68135561, topicName=肝细胞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d59291, createdName=xjy02, createdTime=Fri Dec 08 11:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1274581, encodeId=02eb12e458102, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=30872089e03' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#丙型肝炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20897, encryptionId=30872089e03, topicName=丙型肝炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Thu Jun 08 03:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1292362, encodeId=33a8129236260, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a3b4554e19d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗病毒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55471, encryptionId=a3b4554e19d, topicName=抗病毒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=52c7237, createdName=yahu, createdTime=Thu Jun 08 03:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363328, encodeId=e48c13633282a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2b00554848e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗病毒药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55484, encryptionId=2b00554848e, topicName=抗病毒药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=26a9200, createdName=yangshch, createdTime=Thu Jun 08 03:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426740, encodeId=954e1426e40b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Thu Jun 08 03:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=207364, encodeId=86a820e364a0, content=学习了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170701/IMG595791009FB761316.jpg, createdBy=abd01695121, createdName=吴教授, createdTime=Tue Jun 06 16:55:56 CST 2017, time=2017-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1978506, encodeId=0b6a19e85061f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3b90e79787f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#细胞癌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77978, encryptionId=3b90e79787f, topicName=细胞癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e457184, createdName=qingting, createdTime=Sun Apr 01 23:28:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1863279, encodeId=036918632e93e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0b68135561' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肝细胞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81355, encryptionId=c0b68135561, topicName=肝细胞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d59291, createdName=xjy02, createdTime=Fri Dec 08 11:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1274581, encodeId=02eb12e458102, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=30872089e03' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#丙型肝炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20897, encryptionId=30872089e03, topicName=丙型肝炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Thu Jun 08 03:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1292362, encodeId=33a8129236260, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a3b4554e19d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗病毒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55471, encryptionId=a3b4554e19d, topicName=抗病毒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=52c7237, createdName=yahu, createdTime=Thu Jun 08 03:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363328, encodeId=e48c13633282a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2b00554848e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗病毒药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55484, encryptionId=2b00554848e, topicName=抗病毒药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=26a9200, createdName=yangshch, createdTime=Thu Jun 08 03:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426740, encodeId=954e1426e40b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Thu Jun 08 03:28:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=207364, encodeId=86a820e364a0, content=学习了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170701/IMG595791009FB761316.jpg, createdBy=abd01695121, createdName=吴教授, createdTime=Tue Jun 06 16:55:56 CST 2017, time=2017-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-06-08 gwc384
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    2017-06-06 吴教授

    学习了。

    0

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