Neurology:表现为帕金森和痴呆的AVM和直窦血栓形成

2022-04-21 “脑血管病及重症文献导读”公众号 “脑血管病及重症文献导读”公众号

FLAIR显示双侧丘脑高信号和肿胀(A,箭头),SWI低信号(B,箭头),提示双丘脑出血和水肿。

78岁,男性。

逐渐进展帕金森样症状伴痴呆。

图1.脑MRI Flair(A),SWI(B)和增强(C和D)。FLAIR显示双侧丘脑高信号和肿胀(A,箭头),SWI低信号(B,箭头),提示双丘脑出血和水肿。侧脑室和第三脑室也有脑室内出血(箭头)。在钆增强(C和D)后,可以确定Galen静脉、直窦部分充盈缺损(箭头所示),与血栓形成一致:

图2.DSA。侧位(A、B和C)和3D(D)。发现一条增粗的左脉络膜后动脉(大脑后动脉的分支)(白色细箭头),该动脉供血位于四叠体池的动静脉畸形(AVM)(9mm)(黑色粗箭头),引流至Galen静脉(黑色星号),由于直窦血栓形成(未显影),回流至大脑内静脉(白色粗箭头)和皮质小静脉(白色三角箭头):

图3.DaTscan(dopamine transporter–SPECT imaging)显示可疑双侧壳核功能低下:

开始给予左旋多巴治疗,因无效随后停用。

出院3个月后,患者帕金森样症状和痴呆症状逐步改善。复查MRI如下。

图4.A)MRA显示直静脉窦血栓消失(译者注:我没有看出来)。B)FLAIR序列,脑室内出血消失,双侧丘脑、脑室周围水肿以及心室扩张都得到改善:

 

原始出处:

Patricia Rodrigo Armenteros, Solange Kapetanovic, Sonia Gonzalez Lopez, et al. Pearls & Oy-sters: Arteriovenous Malformation With Sinus Thrombosis and Thalamic Hemorrhage: Unusual Cause of Parkinsonism and Dementia. Neurology. 2022 Mar 29;98(13):550-553. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000200016. Epub 2022 Feb 4.

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2039476, encodeId=185120394e6df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ca5304262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3042, encryptionId=5ca5304262, topicName=AVM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=09a12500213, createdName=12498f1em08(暂无昵称), createdTime=Tue Feb 07 02:15:29 CST 2023, time=2023-02-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001792, encodeId=582e2001e9244, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jun 23 13:15:29 CST 2022, time=2022-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213106, encodeId=3eda121310603, content=获益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e0f5588916, createdName=ms4000001117609205, createdTime=Thu Apr 21 11:23:19 CST 2022, time=2022-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247078, encodeId=8a8f124e078b0, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 23:15:29 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2039476, encodeId=185120394e6df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ca5304262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3042, encryptionId=5ca5304262, topicName=AVM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=09a12500213, createdName=12498f1em08(暂无昵称), createdTime=Tue Feb 07 02:15:29 CST 2023, time=2023-02-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001792, encodeId=582e2001e9244, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jun 23 13:15:29 CST 2022, time=2022-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213106, encodeId=3eda121310603, content=获益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e0f5588916, createdName=ms4000001117609205, createdTime=Thu Apr 21 11:23:19 CST 2022, time=2022-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247078, encodeId=8a8f124e078b0, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 23:15:29 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-06-23 yinhl1978
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2039476, encodeId=185120394e6df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ca5304262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3042, encryptionId=5ca5304262, topicName=AVM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=09a12500213, createdName=12498f1em08(暂无昵称), createdTime=Tue Feb 07 02:15:29 CST 2023, time=2023-02-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001792, encodeId=582e2001e9244, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jun 23 13:15:29 CST 2022, time=2022-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213106, encodeId=3eda121310603, content=获益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e0f5588916, createdName=ms4000001117609205, createdTime=Thu Apr 21 11:23:19 CST 2022, time=2022-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247078, encodeId=8a8f124e078b0, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 23:15:29 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-04-21 ms4000001117609205

    获益匪浅

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2039476, encodeId=185120394e6df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ca5304262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3042, encryptionId=5ca5304262, topicName=AVM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=09a12500213, createdName=12498f1em08(暂无昵称), createdTime=Tue Feb 07 02:15:29 CST 2023, time=2023-02-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001792, encodeId=582e2001e9244, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jun 23 13:15:29 CST 2022, time=2022-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213106, encodeId=3eda121310603, content=获益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e0f5588916, createdName=ms4000001117609205, createdTime=Thu Apr 21 11:23:19 CST 2022, time=2022-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247078, encodeId=8a8f124e078b0, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 23:15:29 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-04-16 neuro.Dr

    老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!

    0

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