FDA批准默沙东的抗生素组合Recarbrio,治疗细菌性肺炎

2020-06-07 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

默沙东的抗生素组合Recarbrio(亚胺培南-西司他丁/雷巴坦),获得FDA批准,用于治疗医院获得性细菌性肺炎(HABP)和呼吸机相关细菌性肺炎(VABP)的18岁及以上患者。

默沙东的抗生素组合Recarbrio(亚胺培南-西司他丁/雷巴坦),获得美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准,用于治疗医院获得性细菌性肺炎(HABP)和呼吸机相关细菌性肺炎(VABP)的18岁及以上患者。

HABP和VABP是住院患者中的一种肺炎,可引起发烧、发冷、咳嗽、胸痛和需氧量增加等症状。Recarbrio是亚胺培南-西司他丁和雷巴坦的组合,通过静脉给药。

在535例HABP/VABP感染的住院患者中进行的随机对照临床试验,评估了Recarbrio治疗HABP/VABP的安全性和有效性。在该试验中,有266例患者接受了Recarbrio治疗,269例患者接受了另一种抗菌药物哌拉西林-他唑巴坦治疗。总体而言,在研究的第28天,有16%的接受Recarbrio的患者和21%的接受哌拉西林-他唑巴坦的患者死亡。

Recarbrio治疗的HABP/VABP患者最常见的不良反应包括天冬氨酸/丙氨酸氨基转移酶增加(肝酶增加)、贫血、腹泻、低钾血症(低钾)和低钠血症(低钠)。

在开始使用Recarbrio进行治疗之前,应仔细询问先前对碳青霉烯、青霉素、头孢菌素和其他β-内酰胺和过敏原等是否具有超敏反应。具有中枢神经系统疾病的患者不应使用Recarbrio。

Recarbrio先前被授予合格传染病计划(QIDP)称号,旨在用于治疗严重或威胁生命的感染的抗菌和抗真菌药物。此外,作为QIDP指定的一部分,FDA授予了快速通道和优先审查的指定。

原始出处:

https://www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com/news/120736/fda-approves-recarbrio-for-treatment-of-bacterial-pneumonias/

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    2021-02-25 bugit
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    2020-06-09 yese
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    2020-06-07 wxl882001

    了解一下

    0