Stroke:NT-proBNP与卒中风险(附点评)

2019-02-22 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,在没有卒中的欧洲人群中,NT-proBNP水平与缺血性和出血性卒中的风险呈正相关,与其他几种危险因素和病症无关。将NT-proBNP添加到已知的风险评分变量中可改善卒中的预测,具有中等效应的大小。

B型利尿钠肽前体N末端(NT-proBNP)是房颤的危险因素,并且是用于检测心力衰竭患者心脏功能的标志物。鉴于心脏功能障碍与卒中之间的联系,NT-proBNP是卒中风险的候选标志物。近日,血管疾病领域权威杂志Stroke上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员的目的是评估NT-proBNP与卒中之间的关联,并确定超出一组既定危险因素的预测价值。

基于欧洲-联盟的血管风险评估生物标志物,研究人员分析了来自6个社区为基础的队列中58173名无卒中的参与者(50%为男性;平均年龄52岁)的数据。在欧洲心血管风险评估中心生物标志物实验室中测量了NT-proBNP。考虑的结果是卒中和卒中的亚型(缺血/出血)。

在7.9年的中位随访期间,研究人员观察到1550例卒中事件(1176例缺血性卒中)。NT-proBNP四分位数增加与卒中风险增加相关(趋势P<0.0001;多变量Cox回归分析调整危险因素和心脏病)。NT-proBNP最高四分位数个体(NT-proBNP>82.2pg/mL)患卒中风险比最低四分位数个体(NT-proBNP<20.4 pg/ml)高出2倍(95%CI为75%-151%)。在随访期间调整临时冠状动脉事件时,关联保持不变,尽管在各组间有些不同,但根据心血管风险特征或卒中亚型,它是高度同质的。在参考模型中加入NT-proBNP使C-指数鉴别指数增加0.006(P=0.0005),在事件中产生2.0%的分类净重分类改善,在非事件中提高1.4%,综合鉴别改善为0.007。

由此可见,在没有卒中的欧洲人群中,NT-proBNP水平与缺血性和出血性卒中的风险呈正相关,与其他几种危险因素和病症无关。将NT-proBNP添加到已知的风险评分变量中可改善卒中的预测,具有中等效应的大小。 


梅斯医学点评:
这个案例从某种角度上看,也可以认为心衰与卒中之间的关联。如果进一步细分心梗后的NT-proBNP增加、还是扩心等原因诱发的心衰,可能卒中风险也会有所差别。甚至心梗后还是扩张性心肌病后患者对于卒中的预防策略,也应该有所不同。这些细节,都值得深入探索

原始出处:

Augusto Di Castelnuovo.et al.NT-proBNP (N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide) and the Risk of Stroke Results From the BiomarCaRE Consortium.Stroke.2019.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.023218

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    2019-02-24 huiwelcome
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    2019-02-24 mjldent
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    2019-02-24 sunylz
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    2019-02-22 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281307, encodeId=a323128130e3d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=455f36085f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36085, encryptionId=455f36085f0, topicName=卒中风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a8f1167, createdName=wmr111, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 04:53:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1289322, encodeId=998e1289322a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ede136018b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BNP#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3601, encryptionId=ede136018b, topicName=BNP)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cd0d217, createdName=huiwelcome, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 04:53:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1290351, encodeId=91a8129035103, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f6e513111bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NT-proBNP#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13111, encryptionId=f6e513111bc, topicName=NT-proBNP)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5662228, createdName=mjldent, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 04:53:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1602123, encodeId=a9921602123ec, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f801469e57' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PRO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14697, encryptionId=2f801469e57, topicName=PRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a60b18898917, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 04:53:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026304, encodeId=548d1026304cf, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Fri Feb 22 16:53:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045837, encodeId=ae24104583ef8, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Fri Feb 22 16:53:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-02-22 guging

    中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧

    0

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