New Engl J Med :乳腺癌患者福音:卡培他滨对于棘手的乳腺癌效果神奇!

2017-06-04 Heather_z727 来宝网

一项临床实验发现,一种名为卡培他滨的药物可以延长乳腺癌晚期患者的寿命,尤其是对标准治疗已经不起作用的患者。肿瘤学家称这叫做“治疗进展。”

【卡培他滨:延长晚期乳腺癌患者生存期】一项临床实验发现,一种名为卡培他滨的药物可以延长乳腺癌晚期患者的寿命,尤其是对标准治疗已经不起作用的患者。肿瘤学家称这叫做“治疗进展。”

研究人员表示:“卡培他滨是FDA批准使用的抗癌药,我们一直使用它来治疗癌症。卡培他滨是药片形式的,它比常规化疗的毒性小很多。最重要的是,它可以延长乳腺癌患者的总生存期。”

早在1998年,卡培他滨已经获批用来治疗扩散到其他器官的晚期乳腺癌。在日本和韩国也在进行其针对不同患癌女性的不同作用。此次试验的参与者为910名乳腺癌患者,她们同时缺少一种HER2的蛋白质,这就意味着常规乳腺癌药物,如赫赛汀对她们不起任何作用。这些患者病情发展的速度非常之快,但是在使用卡培他滨治疗额过程中,患者复发或死亡的风险降低30%,五年生存率达到74%。

研究人员表示:“我们知道,这个世界上没有万灵药,但是卡培他滨确实可以在一定程度上延长晚期乳腺癌患者的生命,此次试验也证明了进展治疗的意义所在。”

此次研究也证明了对一种抗癌药物没有反应的患者,不一定对其他药物没有反应,我们在卡培他滨上看到的治疗棘手乳腺癌得新希望。”此次研究的完整报告发表于《新英格兰医学杂志》上。

原始出处

Norikazu Masuda, Soo-Jung Lee, Shoichiro Ohtani, et al. Adjuvant Capecitabine for Breast Cancer after Preoperative Chemotherapy. N Engl J Med 2017; 376:2147-2159June 1, 2017DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1612645.

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    2017-07-26 haouestc
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    2018-03-11 spoonycyy
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