JACC:心衰患者左室射血分数的远期变化动态曲线

2018-07-31 MedSci MedSci原创

心衰病人远期的左室射血分数(LVEF)变化曲线尚不清楚。本研究的目的旨在评估心衰伴左室射血分数降低(<40%)和中等范围LVEF(40%-49%)患者的LVEF随访15年的变化曲线。本研究纳入了1160例心衰门诊患者,在研究起始对所有患者进行了超声心动图检查,1年后建立时间计划表,之后每2年随访一次直至15年。最终,每个患者的平均LVEF测量次数为3.6 ± 1.7次,整体来看,患者LVEF的变化

心衰病人远期的左室射血分数(LVEF)变化曲线尚不清楚。本研究的目的旨在评估心衰伴左室射血分数降低(<40%)和中等范围LVEF(40%-49%)患者的LVEF随访15年的变化曲线。

本研究纳入了1160例心衰门诊患者,在研究起始对所有患者进行了超声心动图检查,1年后建立时间计划表,之后每2年随访一次直至15年。最终,每个患者的平均LVEF测量次数为3.6 ± 1.7次,整体来看,患者LVEF的变化曲线呈倒U型,第一年的LVEF上升幅度最大,直至10年,之后的LVEF呈轻度下降趋势(p <0.001)。该曲线在非缺血心衰患者和女性患者中更典型。新发的心衰患者(≤12个月)在早期的LVEF上升幅度更大,而缺血性心衰患者第一年内LVEF的上升幅度更小。与心衰伴左室射血分数降低患者相比,心衰伴中等范围LVEF患者的第一年LVEF上升幅度更小(p <0.001),但两组患者的曲线在15年后基本一致。

本研究结果显示,心衰患者的左室射血分数变化曲线受不同疾病因素影响,但基本呈倒U型,两端的LVEF更低。

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    2019-05-10 hbwxf
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    2018-08-01 张新亮1853311252142e2fm

    好文章学习了

    0

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    2018-07-31 1201e5c5m39暂无昵称

    学习啦

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    2018-07-31 happsf

    学习

    0

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