Exp Cell Res:生物激发生物玻璃/胶原/镁复合材料对骨修复的影响

2019-06-29 不详 网络

骨骼疾病和骨折影响全世界数百万人。在危急情况下,可能不会发生可能导致不愈合骨折的适当愈合。因此,开发新的临床方法是必要的。在这种背景下,本研究开发了生物玻璃/胶原/镁复合材料,以模仿天然骨骼,增强材料的机械性能,但保持生物玻璃和胶原蛋白的生物活性和性能。因此,本研究旨在利用Wistar大鼠的胫骨缺损,探讨生物玻璃/胶原/镁复合材料对骨修复的生物学效应。将此复合物植入大鼠15和45天后进行组织病理学

骨骼疾病和骨折影响全世界数百万人。在危急情况下,可能不会发生可能导致不愈合骨折的适当愈合。因此,开发新的临床方法是必要的。在这种背景下,本研究开发了生物玻璃/胶原/镁复合材料,以模仿天然骨骼,增强材料的机械性能,但保持生物玻璃和胶原蛋白的生物活性和性能。因此,本研究旨在利用Wistar大鼠的胫骨缺损,探讨生物玻璃/胶原/镁复合材料对骨修复的生物学效应。

将此复合物植入大鼠15和45天后进行组织病理学,形态计量学和免疫组织化学分析以及机械测试。组织病理学评估表明,生物相容性复合材料随着时间的推移而退化,导致从边界到缺损核心的渐进的新骨形成。免疫组织化学显示所有组均提供runx-2和Rank-L免疫染色,与植入后45天的普通生物玻璃相比,生物玻璃/镁组runx-2标记变得明显。胫骨的机械测试表明这些镁基材料具有良好的机械性能,但组间没有发现统计学差异。

总之,应进行额外的研究以确认生物玻璃/胶原/镁对骨修复的结果,使用不同的动物模型和新的平衡量的Mg(3 wt%
原始出处:

Xiao M, Yao B, et al., Stromal-derived Factor-1α signaling is involved in bone morphogenetic protein-2-induced odontogenic differentiation of stem cells from apical papilla via the Smad and Erk signaling pathways. Exp Cell Res. 2019 Aug 1;381(1):39-49. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.04.036. Epub 2019 May 7.

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    2019-08-02 维他命
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    2019-10-22 axin020