Chediak-Higashi综合征:症状与体征、病因、流行病学、诊断和治疗

2022-08-20 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

Chediak-Higashi 综合征是一种极为罕见的免疫系统疾病。患有这种疾病的人更容易受到感染,并且容易流血和瘀伤。他们的头发、皮肤和眼睛也缺乏色素,称为眼皮肤白化病。有些人有神经系统症状,例如四

Chediak-Higashi 综合征是一种极为罕见的免疫系统疾病。患有这种疾病的人更容易受到感染,并且容易流血和瘀伤。他们的头发、皮肤和眼睛也缺乏色素,称为眼皮肤白化病。有些人有神经系统症状,例如四肢刺痛或麻木,走路方式和颤抖都有问题。

这种情况的主要特征是白细胞上存在大的胞浆内颗粒。白细胞对于抵抗感染至关重要,但这些异常颗粒会干扰白细胞的功能,因此它们对抗病毒和细菌的效果较差。颗粒还会干扰凝血,因此患有这种疾病的人有过度出血和瘀伤的风险。

这种情况极为罕见。全球仅报告了500例病例。它似乎在任何种族或民族中都不常见,它对男性和女性的影响是平等的。

一、一般概述

Chediak-Higashi 综合征 (CHS) 是一种罕见的、遗传性的、复杂的免疫疾病,通常发生在儿童时期,其特征是皮肤和眼睛的色素减少(眼皮肤白化病)、免疫缺陷、感染易感性增加以及有瘀伤倾向 并且容易流血。 神经功能障碍也很常见。 CHS作为常染色体隐性遗传病传播。

二、症状与体征

CHS 的症状在婴儿早期可能很明显。头发通常是金色或浅棕色,带有银色色调。由于眼睛和皮肤色素减少,受影响的儿童可能对光异常敏感(光敏性),并且可能表现出快速、不自主的眼球运动(眼球震颤)。更重要和更严重的是 CHS 对患者免疫和神经系统的影响。

在 CHS 中,白细胞含有明显增大的异常颗粒。通过在显微镜下观察血细胞可以看到这些颗粒,如果存在,则可以诊断为 CHS。这些异常颗粒会影响白细胞抵抗感染的能力。儿童容易受到频繁的细菌、病毒和真菌感染,尤其是皮肤和呼吸道感染。患有 CHS 的儿童也可能有异常低水平的白细胞。患有这种疾病的儿童在受伤时可能容易瘀伤或过度流血。血小板数量通常是正常的,但血小板不能正常工作,导致容易瘀伤或长时间出血。

该疾病可分为经典和非典型(轻度)形式。具有非典型形式的个体可能具有较少或较不严重的感染和较轻的症状。患有该病经典形式的儿童有发展为加速期的风险。加速期发生在高达 85% 的患者中,并且可以发生在任何年龄。加速期是由免疫系统过量产生淋巴细胞引起的。患者可出现发热、淋巴结肿大、肝脾肿大、贫血、白细胞计数低、血小板计数低等症状。这是一种严重的情况,需要立即治疗。

神经系统症状出现在成年早期。涉及神经系统的症状包括姿势和行走不稳(共济失调)以及手臂和腿部感觉丧失(周围神经病变)。这可能会发展为身体虚弱和残疾。一些患者可能有类似帕金森病的症状。

三、病因

Chediak-Higashi 综合征作为常染色体隐性遗传性状遗传。负责的基因已被定位到染色体基因座 1q42.1-q42.2,被称为 LYST 基因。

异常基因影响细胞内蛋白质的“交通模式”或运动。打算从细胞的一个部分到另一部分的蛋白质(或酶)可能会被误导或无法运输。

例如,其中制造皮肤色素(黑色素)的颗粒受到干扰,使得色素不能被运输到适当的皮肤细胞。同样,白细胞 (WBC) 内的运输缺陷使细胞无法杀死病毒或细菌等感染因子并导致免疫问题。

遗传疾病是由特定性状的基因组合决定的,这些基因位于从父亲和母亲那里获得的染色体上。

当一个人从每个父母那里继承了同一性状的异常基因时,就会发生隐性遗传疾病。如果一个人接受一种疾病的正常基因和一种异常基因,则该人将成为该疾病的携带者,但通常不会出现症状。每次怀孕,两个携带者父母都传递缺陷基因并因此生育受影响的孩子的风险为 25%。每次怀孕生下一个像父母一样是携带者的孩子的风险是 50%。一个孩子从父母双方那里获得正常基因并在该特定特征上遗传正常的机会是 25%。男性和女性的风险相同。

所有个体都携带 4-5 个异常基因。近亲(近亲)的父母比无关父母携带相同异常基因的可能性更高,这增加了患隐性遗传疾病的孩子的风险。

四、流行病学

Chediak-Higashi 综合征是一种非常罕见的疾病,会影响同等数量的男性和女性。 它通常在出生时或之后不久就很明显。 对于任何特定种族或种族群体,似乎没有更高的风险。 有记录的这种疾病不到500例。 85% 的受影响个体进入加速阶段。

五、鉴别诊断

以下疾病的症状可能与 Chediak-Higashi 综合征的症状相似。比较可能有助于鉴别诊断:

Griscelli 综合征,也称为 Chediak-Higashi 样综合征,是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传性疾病,其特征是部分白化病和血小板和白细胞异常。症状与 CHS 相似。有 3 种不同类型的 Griscelli 综合征。 2 型与 CHS 非常相似,因为患者的色素和免疫异常减少。这些患者也处于加速期的风险中。Griscelli综合征的毛干检查表现为,更大、不规则的团块状黑素颗粒主要分布于近毛干髓质。毛干在偏振光显微镜下呈均匀的白色。在实验室分析中,白细胞没有像 Chediak-Higashi 综合征那样的巨大颗粒;因此,根据这些 WBC 颗粒进行鉴别诊断。

Hermansky-Pudlak 综合征是一种罕见的遗传性疾病,其特征是皮肤、头发和/或眼睛色素沉着减少(白化病)、血小板异常以及身体各个部位的脂肪物质(蜡样)过度储存。 Hermansky-Pudlak 综合征的症状包括皮肤、头发和眼睛颜色减少、视力受损和出血过多。肺、肠、心脏和/或肾脏中的蜡样脂肪沉积物可能会导致身体许多器官的功能受损。一种 Hermansky-Pudlak 综合征也可能有免疫异常。 Hermansky-Pudlak 综合征在儿童中的首发症状通常包括容易瘀伤、牙龈出血、流鼻血以及手术或受伤后出血过多。 详细:Hermansky-Pudlak综合征:症状与体征、病因、流行病学、诊断与治疗

眼皮肤白化病是一种导致视力障碍和虹膜/视网膜色素脱失的疾病。脱色的范围可以从减少到完全丧失。由于缺乏感染史或神经系统异常,这可以独立于 CHS 进行诊断。

家族性噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增多症 (FLH) 的特征是高度活跃的巨噬细胞和 T 淋巴细胞,表现为发烧、血细胞计数减少和脾脏和肝脏肿大的急性疾病。发病年龄不定。神经系统症状也可能以大脑压力、易怒、颈部僵硬、肌张力低、肌肉痉挛、抽搐、颅神经麻痹、肌肉失控(共济失调)、偏瘫/四肢瘫痪、失明和昏迷的形式出现。肝功能障碍和免疫细胞破坏也是症状。由于感染,儿童的中位生存期通常不到两个月。这种疾病是常染色体隐性遗传,由 FHL1-FHL5 基因之一的突变引起。

Vici 综合征的特征是缺乏色素、免疫缺陷、胼胝体发育不良、双眼白内障以及唇腭裂。这种综合征还观察到认知障碍、癫痫发作和严重的呼吸道感染。

六、诊断

CHS的诊断通常是通过白细胞显微镜分析中存在“巨颗粒”来进行的。 在骨髓中发育成白细胞(白细胞前体细胞)的细胞中也可以看到“巨大的包涵体”。

在光学显微镜下可以看到头发中的色素团块是另一种诊断方法,如果血涂片显示颗粒增大,则可以进行诊断。

七、治疗

治疗因诊断时疾病的阶段而异。理想情况下,应在患者进入加速期之前进行骨髓移植或干细胞移植。骨髓移植可纠正免疫和出血异常并防止加速期的发展。如果发生加速期,则必须在进行骨髓移植之前噬血细胞作用得到缓解。这些患者接受化疗以使加速期进入缓解期。患者缓解后可进行骨髓移植。在进行大手术之前,可以使用一种防止过度出血的药物 DDVAP。

除了这些选择之外,CHS 的治疗是对症治疗。当发生细菌或真菌感染时,应使用抗生素或抗真菌药物大力治疗。急性病毒感染可用抗病毒药物治疗。如果受伤或手术后出血过多,可能需要输注血小板。

CHS 患者应尽量减少未受保护的阳光照射。当受影响的人暴露在阳光下时,涂抹在皮肤上的太阳镜和防晒霜会有所帮助。遗传咨询可能对 CHS 患者及其家人有益。

1、抢救性治疗

细胞毒性T细胞功能缺乏或退化可能促进HLH,且在确定是否需要行早期HCT方面有用。虽然缺乏系统化数据,但据推测,患者的HCT结局取决于既往感染史及是否发生了HLH。因此,首选行早期的抢先干细胞移植(HCT)治疗,尤其当患者有匹配的同胞或匹配的无血缘关系供者时。HCT成功实施且供体免疫重建将使患者发生感染触发性HLH/CHS加速器的风险趋于正常

如果不进行治疗,Chediak-Higashi 综合征的加速期通常是致命的。如果没有进行干细胞移植,大多数进入该阶段的人会在三年内死亡。

2、抗感染治疗

CHS的初始治疗包括预防性抗生素治疗和积极治疗急性细菌感染。移植前的其他疗法包括粒细胞集落刺激因子(granulocyte colony stimulating factor, G-CSF)治疗以纠正中性粒细胞减少和减少感染,以及γ-干扰素治疗以部分恢复NK细胞的功能。同种异体HCT(包括脐血移植)是纠正CHS免疫表现和血液系统表现的首选治疗,但其不能预防进展性神经系统恶化和OCA 。

八、小结

Chediak-Higashi综合征,是一种非常之罕见的常染色体隐性遗传疾病,这种疾病的主要特点是化脓性感染的反复细菌感染,程度不一的眼皮肤白化病(oculocutaneous albinism, OCA)、进展性神经系统异常、轻度凝血功能障碍。针对上述疾病特点,临床上的治疗包括抢救性治疗与抗感染治疗。

九、罕见病信息登记

如果您愿意寻求不断更新的信息,建议您在此登记患者的信息,即使没有完全确诊,也可以登记,点击进入:

罕见疾病患者信息登记系统

参考资料:

Yamazaki S, Takahashi H, Fujii H, et al. Split chimerism after allogenic bone marrow transplantation in Chediak-Higashi syndrome. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2003;31:137-40.

Shome DK, Al-Mukharraq H, Mahdi N, et al. Clinicopathological aspects of Chediak-Higashi syndrome in the accelerated phase. Saudi Med J. 2002;23:464-66.

Karim MA, Suzuki K, Fukai K, et al. Apparent genotype-phenotype correlation in childhood, adolescent, and adult Chediak-Higashi syndrome. Am J Med Genet. 2002;108:16-22.

Trigg ME, Schugar R. Chediak-Higashi syndrome: hematopoietic chimerism corrects genetic defect. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2001;27:1211-13.

Delcourt-Debruyne EM, Boutigny HR, Hildebrand HF. Features of severe periodontal disease in a teenager with Chediak-Higashi syndrome. J Periodontol. 2000;71:816-24.

Fukuda M, Morimoto T, Ishida Y, et al. Improvement of peripheral neuropathy with oral prednisolone in Chediak-Higashi syndrome. Eur J Pediatr. 2000;159:300-01.

Introne WJ, Westbroek W, Golas GA, et al. Chediak-Higashi Syndrome. 2009 Mar 3 [Updated 2015 Jan 15]. In: Pagon RA, Adam MP, Ardinger HH, et al., editors. GeneReviews [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2015. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK5188/ Accessed June 16, 2015.

McKusick VA, Ed. Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man(OMIM). The Johns Hopkins University. Chediak-Higashi Syndrome; CHS. Entry Number; 214500: Available at http://omim.org/entry/214500 Last Edit Date 10/07/2013. Accessed June 16, 2015.

Brooks DG. Chediak-Higashi syndrome. In: Medical Encyclopedia. MEDLINEplus. Update Date 9/8/2013. www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001312.htm Accessed June 16, 2015.

Nowicki R, Szarmach H. Chediak-Higashi Syndrome.Medscape. Updated: Mar 5, 2013. www.emedicine.com/derm/topic704.htm

Accessed June 16, 2015.
National Library of Medicine Genetics Home Reference. Chediak-Higashi syndrome. Reviewed January 2014. http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/chediak-higashi-syndrome .  Accessed June 16, 2015.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (7)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073588, encodeId=e5e520e358857, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon May 29 18:45:45 CST 2023, time=2023-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1640222, encodeId=f6b8164022259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Tue Sep 27 21:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1301335, encodeId=d31d1301335f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e32852fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2852, encryptionId=38e32852fe, topicName=ASH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=39a0295, createdName=kksonne, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1411445, encodeId=c0e7141144544, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=91e96538eee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#流行病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65387, encryptionId=91e96538eee, topicName=流行病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1432372, encodeId=dc1614323e2ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9b9e9124a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#综合征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79124, encryptionId=f9b9e9124a8, topicName=综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1503993, encodeId=eec7150399316, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=641d94e7eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IgA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9477, encryptionId=641d94e7eb, topicName=IgA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c23f9697922, createdName=yibei, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239933, encodeId=47ee1239933f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=97ed1045911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Chediak-Higashi综合征#</a>Chediak-Higashi综合征, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104591, encryptionId=97ed1045911e, topicName=Chediak-Higashi综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Sat Aug 20 08:52:40 CST 2022, time=2022-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2023-05-29 许安
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073588, encodeId=e5e520e358857, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon May 29 18:45:45 CST 2023, time=2023-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1640222, encodeId=f6b8164022259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Tue Sep 27 21:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1301335, encodeId=d31d1301335f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e32852fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2852, encryptionId=38e32852fe, topicName=ASH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=39a0295, createdName=kksonne, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1411445, encodeId=c0e7141144544, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=91e96538eee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#流行病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65387, encryptionId=91e96538eee, topicName=流行病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1432372, encodeId=dc1614323e2ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9b9e9124a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#综合征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79124, encryptionId=f9b9e9124a8, topicName=综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1503993, encodeId=eec7150399316, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=641d94e7eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IgA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9477, encryptionId=641d94e7eb, topicName=IgA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c23f9697922, createdName=yibei, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239933, encodeId=47ee1239933f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=97ed1045911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Chediak-Higashi综合征#</a>Chediak-Higashi综合征, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104591, encryptionId=97ed1045911e, topicName=Chediak-Higashi综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Sat Aug 20 08:52:40 CST 2022, time=2022-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073588, encodeId=e5e520e358857, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon May 29 18:45:45 CST 2023, time=2023-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1640222, encodeId=f6b8164022259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Tue Sep 27 21:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1301335, encodeId=d31d1301335f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e32852fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2852, encryptionId=38e32852fe, topicName=ASH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=39a0295, createdName=kksonne, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1411445, encodeId=c0e7141144544, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=91e96538eee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#流行病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65387, encryptionId=91e96538eee, topicName=流行病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1432372, encodeId=dc1614323e2ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9b9e9124a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#综合征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79124, encryptionId=f9b9e9124a8, topicName=综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1503993, encodeId=eec7150399316, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=641d94e7eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IgA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9477, encryptionId=641d94e7eb, topicName=IgA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c23f9697922, createdName=yibei, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239933, encodeId=47ee1239933f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=97ed1045911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Chediak-Higashi综合征#</a>Chediak-Higashi综合征, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104591, encryptionId=97ed1045911e, topicName=Chediak-Higashi综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Sat Aug 20 08:52:40 CST 2022, time=2022-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-21 kksonne
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073588, encodeId=e5e520e358857, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon May 29 18:45:45 CST 2023, time=2023-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1640222, encodeId=f6b8164022259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Tue Sep 27 21:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1301335, encodeId=d31d1301335f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e32852fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2852, encryptionId=38e32852fe, topicName=ASH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=39a0295, createdName=kksonne, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1411445, encodeId=c0e7141144544, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=91e96538eee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#流行病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65387, encryptionId=91e96538eee, topicName=流行病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1432372, encodeId=dc1614323e2ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9b9e9124a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#综合征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79124, encryptionId=f9b9e9124a8, topicName=综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1503993, encodeId=eec7150399316, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=641d94e7eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IgA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9477, encryptionId=641d94e7eb, topicName=IgA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c23f9697922, createdName=yibei, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239933, encodeId=47ee1239933f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=97ed1045911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Chediak-Higashi综合征#</a>Chediak-Higashi综合征, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104591, encryptionId=97ed1045911e, topicName=Chediak-Higashi综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Sat Aug 20 08:52:40 CST 2022, time=2022-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-21 xugumin
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073588, encodeId=e5e520e358857, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon May 29 18:45:45 CST 2023, time=2023-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1640222, encodeId=f6b8164022259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Tue Sep 27 21:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1301335, encodeId=d31d1301335f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e32852fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2852, encryptionId=38e32852fe, topicName=ASH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=39a0295, createdName=kksonne, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1411445, encodeId=c0e7141144544, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=91e96538eee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#流行病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65387, encryptionId=91e96538eee, topicName=流行病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1432372, encodeId=dc1614323e2ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9b9e9124a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#综合征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79124, encryptionId=f9b9e9124a8, topicName=综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1503993, encodeId=eec7150399316, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=641d94e7eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IgA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9477, encryptionId=641d94e7eb, topicName=IgA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c23f9697922, createdName=yibei, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239933, encodeId=47ee1239933f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=97ed1045911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Chediak-Higashi综合征#</a>Chediak-Higashi综合征, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104591, encryptionId=97ed1045911e, topicName=Chediak-Higashi综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Sat Aug 20 08:52:40 CST 2022, time=2022-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073588, encodeId=e5e520e358857, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon May 29 18:45:45 CST 2023, time=2023-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1640222, encodeId=f6b8164022259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Tue Sep 27 21:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1301335, encodeId=d31d1301335f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e32852fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2852, encryptionId=38e32852fe, topicName=ASH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=39a0295, createdName=kksonne, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1411445, encodeId=c0e7141144544, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=91e96538eee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#流行病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65387, encryptionId=91e96538eee, topicName=流行病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1432372, encodeId=dc1614323e2ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9b9e9124a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#综合征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79124, encryptionId=f9b9e9124a8, topicName=综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1503993, encodeId=eec7150399316, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=641d94e7eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IgA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9477, encryptionId=641d94e7eb, topicName=IgA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c23f9697922, createdName=yibei, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239933, encodeId=47ee1239933f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=97ed1045911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Chediak-Higashi综合征#</a>Chediak-Higashi综合征, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104591, encryptionId=97ed1045911e, topicName=Chediak-Higashi综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Sat Aug 20 08:52:40 CST 2022, time=2022-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-21 yibei
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073588, encodeId=e5e520e358857, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon May 29 18:45:45 CST 2023, time=2023-05-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1640222, encodeId=f6b8164022259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Tue Sep 27 21:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1301335, encodeId=d31d1301335f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e32852fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2852, encryptionId=38e32852fe, topicName=ASH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=39a0295, createdName=kksonne, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1411445, encodeId=c0e7141144544, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=91e96538eee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#流行病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65387, encryptionId=91e96538eee, topicName=流行病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=xugumin, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1432372, encodeId=dc1614323e2ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9b9e9124a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#综合征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79124, encryptionId=f9b9e9124a8, topicName=综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1503993, encodeId=eec7150399316, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=641d94e7eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IgA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9477, encryptionId=641d94e7eb, topicName=IgA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c23f9697922, createdName=yibei, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 20:45:45 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239933, encodeId=47ee1239933f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=97ed1045911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Chediak-Higashi综合征#</a>Chediak-Higashi综合征, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104591, encryptionId=97ed1045911e, topicName=Chediak-Higashi综合征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Sat Aug 20 08:52:40 CST 2022, time=2022-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-20 病毒猎手

    #Chediak-Higashi综合征#Chediak-Higashi综合征

    0