J Viral Hepat:采用Sofosbuvir和Ribavirin治疗后,青少年HCV患者生活质量发生怎样的改变?

2017-12-04 MedSci MedSci原创

患有HCV的青少年在接受SOF+RBV治疗过程中似乎并没有经历任何HRQL的损害,在获得SVR后,他们的HRQL评分也有所提高

慢性丙型肝炎(CHC)感染损害成人和儿童健康相关生活质量(HRQL)。本研究的目标是评估HCV -阳性患儿在Sofosbuvir和Ribavirin治疗后的健康相关生活质量(HRQL)。

本研究的数据从第2阶段开放标签的跨国研究中收集。第2阶段开放标签的跨国研究旨在评估sofosbuvir联合ribavirin治疗青少年慢性丙型肝炎患者12周或24周后的疗效和安全。患者和他们的监护人在基线、治疗结束后、治疗后随访等时间点完成了PedsQL-4.0-SF-15问卷。

50例患有慢性丙型肝炎的青少年患者纳入本研究。患者基因型为HCV基因2型和3型,平均年龄为14.8±1.9岁,男性的比率为58%,初治患者比率为82%,垂直传播获得HCV所占比率为70%。治疗后,100%的HCV基因2型患者获得SVR-12;95%的HCV基因3型患者获得SVR-12。在治疗期间,无论治疗时间长短,患者自我报告或父母亲报告的PRO得分都没有明显的下降(所有p>0.05)。治疗后,患者自我报告的社会功能评分有改善的提高,治疗后12周平均增加了4.8分(p=0.02)。治疗后24周,家长报告的学校功能评分平均增加13.0分(p = 0.0065)。在多变量分析中,腹痛和精神疾病史是损害青少年HCV患者HRQL的因素(p < 0.05)。

患有HCV的青少年在接受SOF+RBV治疗过程中似乎并没有经历任何HRQL的损害,在获得SVR后,他们的HRQL评分也有所提高。

原始出处


Younossi ZM, Stepanova M, Schwarz KB, et al. Quality of Life in Adolescents with Hepatitis C Treated with Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin. J Viral Hepat, 2017, Nov 28. doi: 10.1111/jvh.12830.

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    2017-12-06 ymljack
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    2017-12-06 gwc384
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