NEJM:支架VS动脉内膜切除术治疗颈动脉狭窄的10年研究结果

2016-03-18 MedSci MedSci原创

在颈动脉血管内膜切除术vs支架的试验中,考虑到围手术期卒中,心肌梗死或死亡的主要复合终点,或任何之后4年的随访中发生同侧卒中的风险时,我们发现支架组与手术组之间没有显著差异。因此将随访时间延长到了10年。

在颈动脉血管内膜切除术vs支架的试验中,考虑到围手术期卒中,心肌梗死或死亡的主要复合终点,或任何之后4年的随访中发生同侧卒中的风险时,我们发现支架组与手术组之间没有显著差异。因此将随访时间延长到了10年。


颈动脉狭窄患者被随机分配到支架或动脉内膜切除术组,在117个中心每6个月评估一次结局,时间长达10年。评估主要复合终点,及围手术期后同侧卒中。

10年的随访期间,2502名患者的主要复合终点无显著差异,支架组(11.8%; 95% CI, 9.1 to 14.8),动脉内膜切除术组 (9.9%;95%CI,7.9到12.2),风险比(1.10; 95% CI, 0.83 to 1.44)。考虑到长期主要复合终点,围手术期同侧卒中发生率为支架组6.9% (95% CI, 4.4 to 9.7),手术组5.6% (95% CI, 3.7 to 7.6),(风险比0.99; 95% CI, 0.64 to 1.52)。分别分析了有症状和无症状的颈动脉狭窄患者,在考虑任何一个终点时,无明显组间差异。

在10年的随访中,考虑围手术期卒中,心肌梗死或死亡和之后的同侧卒中,我们没有发现支架组与颈动脉内膜切除术组有明显差异。两组间术后发生同侧卒中也没有差异。

原始出处:

Thomas G. Brott, M.D., George Howard, et al ,Long-Term Results of Stenting versus Endarterectomy for Carotid-Artery Stenosis,N Engl J Med 2016;


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    2016-03-23 dhzzm

    学习了,很好

    0

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    2016-03-22 milkshark

    好文章不错

    0

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