Diabetes Care:孕妇在夏天更容易患上妊娠期糖尿病?

2016-05-23 Seven L MedSci原创

研究者进行了一项研究,探究不同季节时的妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)患病率差异。该研究在温带气候区域进行了3年的研究,收集了孕妇妊娠期糖耐量试验结果 (GTTs),并根据季节将其分组。该研究共纳入了7369例孕妇的GTTs数据进行分析,结果显示,冬天孕妇GTT后1小时和2小时血糖现在低于整体血糖情况(P < 0.0001)。与整体GDM患病率相比较,夏天的孕妇根据GTT后1小时血糖达到诊断标准而诊断

研究者进行了一项研究,探究不同季节间的妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)患病率的差异。

该研究在温带气候区域进行了3年的研究,收集了孕妇妊娠期糖耐量试验结果 (GTTs),并根据季节将其分组。

该研究共纳入了7369例孕妇的GTTs数据进行分析,结果显示,冬天孕妇GTT后1小时和2小时血糖现在低于整体血糖情况(P < 0.0001)。与整体GDM患病率相比较,夏天的孕妇根据GTT后1小时血糖达到诊断标准而诊断为GDM的患病率高出29%,而冬天这个数据则比整体低27%(P = 0.02)。根据GTT后2小时血糖情况诊断的GDM孕妇,在夏天其患病率高出整体的28%,冬天则低于整体的31%(P = 0.01)。

研究结果表明,GDM患病率的季节差异可能会导致夏天GDM的过度诊断或冬天的漏诊。在未来应该进一步考虑对GTT进行标准化或根据季节进行校正,以及更进一步的研究孕妇GDM的季节差异。

原始出处:


Moses RG, Wong VC,et al.Seasonal Changes in the Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes Care. 2016 May 10. pii: dc160451. [Epub ahead of print]


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    2016-05-24 lovetcm

    这背后可能是什么分子机制。会不会与肾上腺素有关?

    0

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    2016-05-24 jiangxianchen

    关注当中

    0

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